SOLUTION: Factor completely: 185x^2 + 9x – 2 using Factoring Trinomials

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Question 201629: Factor completely: 185x^2 + 9x – 2
using Factoring Trinomials

Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!


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Looking at the expression 185x%5E2%2B9x-2, we can see that the first coefficient is 185, the second coefficient is 9, and the last term is -2.


Now multiply the first coefficient 185 by the last term -2 to get %28185%29%28-2%29=-370.


Now the question is: what two whole numbers multiply to -370 (the previous product) and add to the second coefficient 9?


To find these two numbers, we need to list all of the factors of -370 (the previous product).


Factors of -370:
1,2,5,10,37,74,185,370
-1,-2,-5,-10,-37,-74,-185,-370


Note: list the negative of each factor. This will allow us to find all possible combinations.


These factors pair up and multiply to -370.
1*(-370) = -370
2*(-185) = -370
5*(-74) = -370
10*(-37) = -370
(-1)*(370) = -370
(-2)*(185) = -370
(-5)*(74) = -370
(-10)*(37) = -370

Now let's add up each pair of factors to see if one pair adds to the middle coefficient 9:


First NumberSecond NumberSum
1-3701+(-370)=-369
2-1852+(-185)=-183
5-745+(-74)=-69
10-3710+(-37)=-27
-1370-1+370=369
-2185-2+185=183
-574-5+74=69
-1037-10+37=27



From the table, we can see that there are no pairs of numbers which add to 9. So 185x%5E2%2B9x-2 cannot be factored.


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Answer:


So 185x%5E2%2B9x-2 doesn't factor at all (over the rational numbers).


So 185x%5E2%2B9x-2 is prime.


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