SOLUTION: The half life of cobalt-60 is 5.3 years. a.) find its decay rate b.) If you initially have 15 grams of this material, how long until only 10 grams remain? I am having trouble

Algebra ->  Exponential-and-logarithmic-functions -> SOLUTION: The half life of cobalt-60 is 5.3 years. a.) find its decay rate b.) If you initially have 15 grams of this material, how long until only 10 grams remain? I am having trouble       Log On


   



Question 200908: The half life of cobalt-60 is 5.3 years.
a.) find its decay rate
b.) If you initially have 15 grams of this material, how long until only 10 grams remain?
I am having trouble can someone help

Answer by RAY100(1637) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Remember, x = x(0) * 2^(-t/h),,,,where x(0) is initial amount at t=0,,t=time(yrs), and h = half life (yrs)
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x = x(0) *2^(-t/5.3),,,,,,,(a)
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subst in given values
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10 = 15 *2^( - t/5.3)
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10/15 =2/3 = 2^(-t/5.3)
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take log both sides,,,,,remember log (a^b) = b(loga)
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log (2/3) = log (2^(-t/5.3) ) = (-t/5.3)log2
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log(2/3) / log2 = (-t/5.3)
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-.585 = - t/5.3
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3.10 = t,,,,,,,,,,(b)
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check
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10 = 15 *2^(-3.1/5.3) =10,,,,,,ok
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