SOLUTION: A 45-foot rope is to be cut into three pieces. The second piece must be twice as long as the first piece and the third peice must be 9 feet longer than 3 times the length of the se

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Question 199508: A 45-foot rope is to be cut into three pieces. The second piece must be twice as long as the first piece and the third peice must be 9 feet longer than 3 times the length of the second piece. How long should each three peices be?
How do I write this problem algibraicly? How do I solve it? My Final is tomarrow please help.
-Andrew

Found 2 solutions by jim_thompson5910, Electrified_Levi:
Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let x=length of first piece, y=length of second piece, and z=length of third piece

Since "The second piece must be twice as long as the first piece ", this means that y=2x and because "the third peice must be 9 feet longer than 3 times the length of the second piece", we know that z=3y%2B9


Now because these pieces come from a 45 ft rope, they must add back up to 45. So we have the equation x%2By%2Bz=45


x%2By%2Bz=45 Start with the last equation.


x%2By%2B3y%2B9=45 Plug in z=3y%2B9


x%2B2x%2B3%282x%29%2B9=45 Plug in y=2x


x%2B2x%2B6x%2B9=45 Multiply


So all you need to do is solve x%2B2x%2B6x%2B9=45 to find "x" (which will help you find "y" and "z"). I'll let you do that.

Answer by Electrified_Levi(103) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Hi, Hope I can help,
.
A 45-foot rope is to be cut into three pieces. The second piece must be twice as long as the first piece and the third peice must be 9 feet longer than 3 times the length of the second piece. How long should each three peices be?
How do I write this problem algibraicly? How do I solve it? My Final is tomarrow please help.
-Andrew
.
So the total amount of rope is 45 ft, so, that means the length of all three rope lengths will equal 45
.
We have to name the lengths in terms of "x"
.
You can usually name one of the variables, in this case there are three, "x", it probably doesn't matter, but we will use the easiest way
.
We will name Length 1, "x"
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The second piece must be twice as long as the first piece,
.
If the length 1 is "x", and length 2 has to be twice as long, length 2 = "2x"
.
We will work the third piece a little slower, because it is the hardest of the three
.
the third peice must be 9 feet longer than 3 times the length of the second piece,
.
the third peice must be 9 feet longer than 3 times the length of the second piece, which is "2x"
.
the third peice must be 9 feet longer than 3 times "2x"
.
the third peice must be 9 feet longer than 3(2x)
.
the third peice must be 9 feet longer than "6x",
.
You would now add "9" to "6x"
.
the third peice must be "6x + 9",
.
Length 3 = "6x + 9"
.
.
.
Length 1 = +x+
.
Length 2 = +2x+
.
Length 3 = +6x+%2B+9+
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All of these lengths will add up to 45, we can now have our equation
.
+%28x%29+%2B+%282x%29+%2B+%286x+%2B+9%29+=+45+
.
We can get rid of the parentheses
.
+x+%2B+2x+%2B+6x+%2B+9+=+45+
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Now add like terms
.
+x+%2B+2x+%2B+6x+%2B+9+=+45+ = +9x+%2B+9+=+45+
.
We will move "9" to the right side
.
+9x+%2B+9+=+45+ = +9x+%2B+9+-+9+=+45+-+9+ = +9x+=+36+, to find "x" divide each side by "9"
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+9x+=+36+ = +9x%2F9+=+36%2F9+ = +x+=+4+, you can check your answer by replacing "x" with "4" in the equation
.
+%28x%29+%2B+%282x%29+%2B+%286x+%2B+9%29+=+45+ = +%284%29+%2B+%282%284%29%29+%2B+%286%284%29+%2B+9%29+=+45+ = +%284%29+%2B+%288%29+%2B+%28+24+%2B+9%29+=+45+ = +%284%29+%2B+%288%29+%2B+%2833%29+=+45+ = +45+=+45+ ( True )
.
+x+=+4+
.
Length 1 = +x+ = +4+
.
Length 2 = +2x+ = +2%284%29+ = +8+
.
Length 3 = +6x+%2B+9+ = +6%284%29+%2B+9+ = +24+%2B+9+ = +33+
.
To show you that you can make "x" any of the lengths, I will briefly do "x" as the Length 2
.
Length 2 = +x+, if length 2 is twice length 1, then length 1 = +x%2F2+
, Length 3, is 9 more than three times the second's length, or +3x+%2B+9+
.
Length 1 = +x%2F2+
.
Length 2 = +x+
.
Length 3 = +3x+%2B+9+
.
You would then add these to equal 45 again
.
+%28x%2F2%29+%2B+%28x%29+%2B+%28+3x+%2B+9+%29+=+45+, you would solve to find "x" = 8, which was length 2
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+x+=+8+
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Length 1 = +x%2F2+ = +8%2F2+ = +4+
.
Length 2 = +x+ = +8+
.
Length 3 = +3x+%2B+9+ = +3%288%29+%2B+9+ = +24+%2B+9+ = +33+
.
If you even wanted to have Length 3 = "x" you could, but that would be the hardest and most difficult.
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Length 1 = +4+
.
Length 2 = +8+
.
Length 3 = +33+
.
Hope I helped, Levi