SOLUTION: Hi! A quadratic function of f is given. f (x) = 3x^2 + 6x - 7 Find its vertex and its x- and y-intercept(s) thanks for the homework help!

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Question 199466: Hi!
A quadratic function of f is given.
f (x) = 3x^2 + 6x - 7
Find its vertex and its x- and y-intercept(s)
thanks for the homework help!

Found 2 solutions by nerdybill, gracia143:
Answer by nerdybill(7384) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Manipulate your equation into the "vertex form":
y= a(x-h)^2+k
where
(h,k) is the vertex
.
f(x) = 3x^2 + 6x - 7
f(x) = (3x^2 + 6x) - 7
f(x) = 3(x^2 + 2x) - 7
Complete the square:
f(x) = 3(x^2 + 2x + 1) - 7 - 3
f(x) = 3(x+1)^2 - 10
.
Therefore, the vertex is:
(h,k) = (-1, -10)
.
To find the y-intercepts, set x=0 and solve for f(x):
f(x) = 3x^2 + 6x - 7
f(x) = 3(0^2) + 6(0) - 7
f(x) = - 7
y-intercept is (0, -7)
.
To find x-intercepts, set f(x)=0 and solve for x:
0 = 3x^2 + 6x - 7
Using the quadratic equation, we get:
x = {0.826, -2.826}
x-intercepts are at:
(-2.826,0) and (0.826,0)
.
Details of quadratic follows:
Solved by pluggable solver: SOLVE quadratic equation with variable
Quadratic equation ax%5E2%2Bbx%2Bc=0 (in our case 3x%5E2%2B6x%2B-7+=+0) has the following solutons:

x%5B12%5D+=+%28b%2B-sqrt%28+b%5E2-4ac+%29%29%2F2%5Ca

For these solutions to exist, the discriminant b%5E2-4ac should not be a negative number.

First, we need to compute the discriminant b%5E2-4ac: b%5E2-4ac=%286%29%5E2-4%2A3%2A-7=120.

Discriminant d=120 is greater than zero. That means that there are two solutions: +x%5B12%5D+=+%28-6%2B-sqrt%28+120+%29%29%2F2%5Ca.

x%5B1%5D+=+%28-%286%29%2Bsqrt%28+120+%29%29%2F2%5C3+=+0.825741858350554
x%5B2%5D+=+%28-%286%29-sqrt%28+120+%29%29%2F2%5C3+=+-2.82574185835055

Quadratic expression 3x%5E2%2B6x%2B-7 can be factored:
3x%5E2%2B6x%2B-7+=+3%28x-0.825741858350554%29%2A%28x--2.82574185835055%29
Again, the answer is: 0.825741858350554, -2.82574185835055. Here's your graph:
graph%28+500%2C+500%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+-20%2C+20%2C+3%2Ax%5E2%2B6%2Ax%2B-7+%29



Answer by gracia143(4) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!


Given: f (x) = 3x^2 + 6x - 7 , wheresystem%28a=3%2Cb=6%2Cc=-7%29
For the Vertex:
x=-b%2F2a=-6%2F%282%2A3%29=-6%2F6=red%28-1%29, X-Intercept (-1,0)

Subst. x=-1 into the eqn for Y-Intercept:
y=3%28-1%29%5E2%2B6%28-1%29-7
y=3%281%29-6-7=3-6-7
y=red%28-10%29, Y-Intercept (0,-10)

Vertex @ (-1,-10)


Solving the Quadratic Eqns to find the X-Intercepts of the graph:
3x%5E2%2B6x-7=0
Solving for the discriminant: b%5E2-4ac=6%5E2-4%283%29%28-7%29=36%2B84=red%28120%29

Then,
x=%28-6%2B-sqrt%28120%29%29%2F%282%2A3%29=%28-6%2B-10.95%29%29%2F6
x=%28-6%2B10.95%29%2F6=4.95%2F6=red%280.825%29
x=%28-6-10.95%29%2F6=-16.95%2F6=red%28-2.825%29

X-Intercepts: (0.825,0) & (-2.825,0)


For Y-Intercept, Let Fx=0:
y=3%280%29%5E2%2B6%280%29-7
red%28y=-7%29, Y-Intercept (0,-7)


Thank you,
Jojo