SOLUTION: Gwen is planting red tulips in a rectangular flowerbed that is 2 feet longer than it is wide. She plans to surround the tulips with a border of daffodils that is 2 feet wide. If th

Algebra ->  Customizable Word Problem Solvers  -> Misc -> SOLUTION: Gwen is planting red tulips in a rectangular flowerbed that is 2 feet longer than it is wide. She plans to surround the tulips with a border of daffodils that is 2 feet wide. If th      Log On

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Question 190541: Gwen is planting red tulips in a rectangular flowerbed that is 2 feet longer than it is wide. She plans to surround the tulips with a border of daffodils that is 2 feet wide. If the total area is 224 square feet, and she plants 36 daffodils per square foot, then how many daffodils does she need?
Answer by jonvaliente(64) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let x=width
. x+2=length ("2 feet longer that it is wide")
.
Area with 2-feet border = 224
The 2-feet border will add 4 feet to both width and legth of the flowerbed.
.
x+4 = width of the flowerbed with border
x+2+4 or x+6= length of the flowerbed with border
.
Area=length x width, so:
.
(x+4)*(x+6)=224
.
Solving for x, we get:
.
x%5E2%2B10x%2B24=224
.
Subtracting 224 from both sides we get:
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x%5E2%2B10x%2B24-224=224-224
x%5E2%2B10x-200=0
.
Factoring, we get:
.
%28x%2B20%29%28x-10%29=0
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x+20=0 and/or x-10=0
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if x+20=0, then:
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x+20-20=0-20 or x=-20
Since the width cannot be negative then this cannot be a solution,
.
If x-10=0, then:
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x-10+10=0+10 or x=10
Therefore the width of the flowerbed is 10feet and the length is x+2 or 10+2 or 12 feet
.
The area of the flower bed without the border is 10x12=120 square feet
.
So the area of the border should be 224-120=104 square feet
.
36 daffodils per square foot of border, then 104*36=3744 daffodils
.
The answer is 3744 daffodils