SOLUTION: A student did a word processing job for $24. It took him 1 hour longer than he expected, and therefore he earned $4 per hour less than he anticipated. How long did he expect that

Algebra ->  Rate-of-work-word-problems -> SOLUTION: A student did a word processing job for $24. It took him 1 hour longer than he expected, and therefore he earned $4 per hour less than he anticipated. How long did he expect that      Log On


   



Question 188493This question is from textbook
: A student did a word processing job for $24. It took him 1 hour longer than he expected, and therefore he earned $4 per hour less than he anticipated. How long did he expect that it would take to do the job?
thanks
This question is from textbook

Answer by Mathtut(3670) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
let x =hours expected to do job let A=earnings per hour
:
24/x=A.......eq 1
:
24/x+1=A-4..eq 2
:
substitute A's value from eq 1 into eq 2
:
24/(x+1)=(24/x)-4
:
24/(x+1)=(24-4x)/x
:
24x=(x+1)(24-4x).......cross multiplied
:
4x%5E2%2B4x-24=0
:
x%5E2%2Bx-6=0divided all terms by 4
:
%28x-2%29%28x%2B3%29=0
:
x=2 and -3.....we cant have negative hours
:
so x=2 hours of expected work.......but it took 3 hours
:
Solved by pluggable solver: SOLVE quadratic equation (work shown, graph etc)
Quadratic equation ax%5E2%2Bbx%2Bc=0 (in our case 4x%5E2%2B4x%2B-24+=+0) has the following solutons:

x%5B12%5D+=+%28b%2B-sqrt%28+b%5E2-4ac+%29%29%2F2%5Ca

For these solutions to exist, the discriminant b%5E2-4ac should not be a negative number.

First, we need to compute the discriminant b%5E2-4ac: b%5E2-4ac=%284%29%5E2-4%2A4%2A-24=400.

Discriminant d=400 is greater than zero. That means that there are two solutions: +x%5B12%5D+=+%28-4%2B-sqrt%28+400+%29%29%2F2%5Ca.

x%5B1%5D+=+%28-%284%29%2Bsqrt%28+400+%29%29%2F2%5C4+=+2
x%5B2%5D+=+%28-%284%29-sqrt%28+400+%29%29%2F2%5C4+=+-3

Quadratic expression 4x%5E2%2B4x%2B-24 can be factored:
4x%5E2%2B4x%2B-24+=+%28x-2%29%2A%28x--3%29
Again, the answer is: 2, -3. Here's your graph:
graph%28+500%2C+500%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+-20%2C+20%2C+4%2Ax%5E2%2B4%2Ax%2B-24+%29





Solved by pluggable solver: SOLVE quadratic equation (work shown, graph etc)
Quadratic equation ax%5E2%2Bbx%2Bc=0 (in our case 4x%5E2%2B4x%2B-24+=+0) has the following solutons:

x%5B12%5D+=+%28b%2B-sqrt%28+b%5E2-4ac+%29%29%2F2%5Ca

For these solutions to exist, the discriminant b%5E2-4ac should not be a negative number.

First, we need to compute the discriminant b%5E2-4ac: b%5E2-4ac=%284%29%5E2-4%2A4%2A-24=400.

Discriminant d=400 is greater than zero. That means that there are two solutions: +x%5B12%5D+=+%28-4%2B-sqrt%28+400+%29%29%2F2%5Ca.

x%5B1%5D+=+%28-%284%29%2Bsqrt%28+400+%29%29%2F2%5C4+=+2
x%5B2%5D+=+%28-%284%29-sqrt%28+400+%29%29%2F2%5C4+=+-3

Quadratic expression 4x%5E2%2B4x%2B-24 can be factored:
4x%5E2%2B4x%2B-24+=+%28x-2%29%2A%28x--3%29
Again, the answer is: 2, -3. Here's your graph:
graph%28+500%2C+500%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+-20%2C+20%2C+4%2Ax%5E2%2B4%2Ax%2B-24+%29