SOLUTION: 9. In a certain triangle the measure of one angle is double the measure of a second angle but is 10 degrees less than the measure of the third angle. [The sum of the measures of th

Algebra ->  Formulas -> SOLUTION: 9. In a certain triangle the measure of one angle is double the measure of a second angle but is 10 degrees less than the measure of the third angle. [The sum of the measures of th      Log On


   



Question 182998: 9. In a certain triangle the measure of one angle is double the measure of a second angle but is 10 degrees less than the measure of the third angle. [The sum of the measures of three interior angles of a triangle is always 180 degrees.] What is the measure of each angle?
Answer by MathGuyJoe(20) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let a, b and c be the 3 angles. Since there are 3 variables, we're gonna need (at least) 3 equations to solve for them. Being a triangle we know:
Equation 1: +a+%2B+b+%2B+c+=+360+


"one angle is double the measure of a second angle":
Equation 2: +a+=+2b+


"but is 10 degrees less than the measure of the third angle":
Equation 3: +a+=+c+-+10+


Let's re-write equations 2 & 3 in terms of "a" so we can substitute them into equation 1.
Equation 2 can be rewritten as:
+b+=+a%2F2+
Equation 3 can be rewritten as:
+c+=+a+%2B+10+


Substituting back into Equation 1 gives us:
+a+%2B+%28a%2F2%29+%2B+%28a+%2B+10%29+=+360+
I prefer not to work with fractions if I can help it, so let's multiply every element, on both sides, by 2:
+2a+%2B+a+%2B+2a+%2B+20+=+720+
Group the a's:
+5a+%2B+20+=+720+
Subtract 20 from both sides:
+5a+=+700+
Divide both sides by 5:
+a+=+140+


Now we can substitute a back into our "modified" Equations 2 & 3 to solve for b & c:
Equation 2: +b+=+a%2F2+
+b+=+%28140%29+%2F+2+
+b+=+70+
Equation 3: +c+=+a+%2B+10+
+c+=+%28140%29+%2B+10+
+c+=+150+


So our angles are 140, 70 and 150.


Hope this helps. ~ Joe