SOLUTION: I had a test today on multiplying and dividing real numbers and my head went absolutely blank 1. {{{(4sqrt(24))(5sqrt(18))}}} and the other one is this 2. {{{sqrt(5)/

Algebra ->  Real-numbers -> SOLUTION: I had a test today on multiplying and dividing real numbers and my head went absolutely blank 1. {{{(4sqrt(24))(5sqrt(18))}}} and the other one is this 2. {{{sqrt(5)/      Log On


   



Question 182811: I had a test today on multiplying and dividing
real numbers and my head went absolutely blank

1. %284sqrt%2824%29%29%285sqrt%2818%29%29
and the other one is this
2. sqrt%285%29%2F%28sqrt%285%29-2%29

Answer by Edwin McCravy(20060) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!


%284sqrt%2824%29%29%285sqrt%2818%29%29

The perferct squares are 1, 4, 9. 16. 25, 36, etc.

The largest perfect square that will divide evenly 
into 24 is 4.  So write 24 as 4*6

%284sqrt%284%2A6%29%29%285sqrt%2818%29%29

The largest perfect square that will divide evenly 
into 18 is 9.  So write 18 as 9*2

%284sqrt%284%2A6%29%29%285sqrt%289%2A2%29%29

Take individual square roots under the radicals:

%28+4sqrt%284%29sqrt%286%29+%29%28+5sqrt%289%29sqrt%282%29+%29

We know that sqrt%284%29=2 and sqrt%289%29=3,so

%28+4%2A2sqrt%286%29+%29%28+5%2A3sqrt%282%29+%29

%28+8sqrt%286%29+%29%28+15sqrt%282%29+%29

Multiply the 8 by the 15 outside the radicals an
multiply 6 by 2 underneath the radical:

%28+120sqrt%2812%29+%29

The largest perfect square that will divide evenly 
into 12 is 4, so write 12 as 4 times 3 

%28+120sqrt%284%2A3%29+%29

Take individual square roots under the radical:

%28+120sqrt%284%29sqrt%283%29+%29

We know that sqrt%284%29=2, so we have

%28+120%2A2sqrt%283%29+%29

%28+240sqrt%283%29+%29

------------

2.  sqrt%285%29%2F%28sqrt%285%29-2%29

Form the conjugate of the bottom.  That's the same
as the bottom with the sign of the second term changed.
So the conjugate of sqrt%285%29-2 is sqrt%285%29%2B2
So put that over itself, as %28sqrt%285%29%2B2%29%2F%28sqrt%285%29%2B2%29

Now multiply the original expression by that:



Indicate the multiplication of the numerators and the denominators,
putting parentheses around those with two terms:

+%28+sqrt%285%29%28sqrt%285%29%2B2%29+%29%2F+%28sqrt%285%29-2%29%28sqrt%285%29%2B2%29%29+++

Distribute the top, and FOIL out the bottom:



Cancel the middle terms on the bottom:



+%28+%28sqrt%285%29%29%5E2%2B2sqrt%285%29+%29%2F%28%28sqrt%285%29%29%5E2-4%29+

When you square a square root you take away the radical:

+%28+5%2B2sqrt%285%29+%29%2F%285-4%29+

+%28+5%2B2sqrt%285%29+%29%2F1+

++5%2B2sqrt%285%29++

Edwin