SOLUTION: Plot the graphs of the following functions. f(x) = 5^x f(x) = 4^x+2 f(x) = (1/3)^x f(x) = log5x (I'm not sure how to format the "5", It's more like a smaller 5 that is l

Algebra ->  Graphs -> SOLUTION: Plot the graphs of the following functions. f(x) = 5^x f(x) = 4^x+2 f(x) = (1/3)^x f(x) = log5x (I'm not sure how to format the "5", It's more like a smaller 5 that is l      Log On


   



Question 181968: Plot the graphs of the following functions.
f(x) = 5^x
f(x) = 4^x+2
f(x) = (1/3)^x
f(x) = log5x (I'm not sure how to format the "5", It's more like a smaller 5 that is lower and in between the g and the x)
I asked this question previously, But I realized the formatting didn't transfer over. thanks for all the help

Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
To graph ANY function, simply follow this basic routine:

1) Plug in any x value to find it's corresponding function value (or y value). This gives you an ordered pair (x,y)

2) Plot the points that you calculated from step 1

3) Draw a smooth connected through ALL of the points that you plotted in step 2



I'll do the first two to get you started. The other two follow the same basic outline.

# 1



In order to graph y=5%5Ex, we need to plot a few points.


f%28x%29=5%5Ex Start with the given equation.


f%28-2%29=5%5E%28-2%29 Plug in x=-2 (note: you can start at any x-value).


f%28-2%29=0.04 Raise 5 to the -2nd power to get 0.04.


So when x=-2, y=0.04. So we have the point (-2,0.04).


----------------------------


f%28x%29=5%5Ex Start with the given equation.


f%28-1%29=5%5E%28-1%29 Plug in x=-1.


f%28-1%29=0.2 Raise 5 to the -1st power to get 0.2.


So when x=-1, y=0.2. So we have the point (-1,0.2).


----------------------------


f%28x%29=5%5Ex Start with the given equation.


f%280%29=5%5E%280%29 Plug in x=0.


f%280%29=1 Raise 5 to the 0th power to get 1.


So when x=0, y=1. So we have the point (0,1).


----------------------------


f%28x%29=5%5Ex Start with the given equation.


f%281%29=5%5E%281%29 Plug in x=1.


f%281%29=5 Raise 5 to the 1st power to get 5.


So when x=1, y=5. So we have the point (1,5).


----------------------------


Now let's make a table of the values we just found.


Table of Values:


xy
-20.04
-10.2
01
15

Now let's plot the points:




Graph:


Now draw a curve through all of the points to graph y=5%5Ex:


Graph of y=5%5Ex



================================================================

# 2



In order to graph y=4%5E%28x%2B2%29, we need to plot a few points.


f%28x%29=4%5E%28x%2B2%29 Start with the given equation.


f%28-4%29=4%5E%28-4%2B2%29 Plug in x=-4 (note: you can start at any x-value).


f%28-4%29=4%5E%28-2%29 Add.


f%28-4%29=0.063 Raise 4 to the -2nd power to get 0.063.


So when x=-4, y=0.063. So we have the point (-4,0.063).


----------------------------


f%28x%29=4%5E%28x%2B2%29 Start with the given equation.


f%28-3%29=4%5E%28-3%2B2%29 Plug in x=-3.


f%28-3%29=4%5E%28-1%29 Add.


f%28-3%29=0.25 Raise 4 to the -1st power to get 0.25.


So when x=-3, y=0.25. So we have the point (-3,0.25).


----------------------------


f%28x%29=4%5E%28x%2B2%29 Start with the given equation.


f%28-2%29=4%5E%28-2%2B2%29 Plug in x=-2.


f%28-2%29=4%5E%280%29 Add.


f%28-2%29=1 Raise 4 to the 0th power to get 1.


So when x=-2, y=1. So we have the point (-2,1).


----------------------------


f%28x%29=4%5E%28x%2B2%29 Start with the given equation.


f%28-1%29=4%5E%28-1%2B2%29 Plug in x=-1.


f%28-1%29=4%5E%281%29 Add.


f%28-1%29=4 Raise 4 to the 1st power to get 4.


So when x=-1, y=4. So we have the point (-1,4).


----------------------------


Now let's make a table of the values we just found.


Table of Values:


xy
-40.063
-30.25
-21
-14

Now let's plot the points:




Graph:


Now draw a curve through all of the points to graph y=4%5E%28x%2B2%29:


Graph of y=4%5E%28x%2B2%29