SOLUTION: Solve each system by the addition method. determine whether he equations are independent, dependent, or inconsistent. x-y=3 -6x+6y=17 Thanks!!

Algebra ->  Coordinate Systems and Linear Equations -> SOLUTION: Solve each system by the addition method. determine whether he equations are independent, dependent, or inconsistent. x-y=3 -6x+6y=17 Thanks!!       Log On


   



Question 177973: Solve each system by the addition method. determine whether he equations are independent, dependent, or inconsistent.
x-y=3
-6x+6y=17
Thanks!!

Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Solved by pluggable solver: Solving a System of Linear Equations by Elimination/Addition


Lets start with the given system of linear equations

1%2Ax-1%2Ay=3
-6%2Ax%2B6%2Ay=17

In order to solve for one variable, we must eliminate the other variable. So if we wanted to solve for y, we would have to eliminate x (or vice versa).

So lets eliminate x. In order to do that, we need to have both x coefficients that are equal but have opposite signs (for instance 2 and -2 are equal but have opposite signs). This way they will add to zero.

So to make the x coefficients equal but opposite, we need to multiply both x coefficients by some number to get them to an equal number. So if we wanted to get 1 and -6 to some equal number, we could try to get them to the LCM.

Since the LCM of 1 and -6 is -6, we need to multiply both sides of the top equation by -6 and multiply both sides of the bottom equation by -1 like this:

-6%2A%281%2Ax-1%2Ay%29=%283%29%2A-6 Multiply the top equation (both sides) by -6
-1%2A%28-6%2Ax%2B6%2Ay%29=%2817%29%2A-1 Multiply the bottom equation (both sides) by -1


So after multiplying we get this:
-6%2Ax%2B6%2Ay=-18
6%2Ax-6%2Ay=-17

Notice how -6 and 6 and -18 and -6 add to zero (ie -6%2B6=0 6%2B-6=0)

However -18 and -17 add to -35 (ie -18%2B-17=-35);


So we're left with

0=-35


which means no value of x or y value will satisfy the system of equations. So there are no solutions


So this system is inconsistent