Question 172999:  For the exponential function e^x and logarithmic function log x, graphically show the effect if x is doubled, can someone help me with the problem, I do not understand what they are asking.  Thank you!!! 
 
 
 Found 2 solutions by  stanbon, gonzo: Answer by stanbon(75887)      (Show Source): 
You can  put this solution on YOUR website! For the exponential function e^x and logarithmic function log x, graphically show the effect if x is doubled,  
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e^x vs. e^(2x) 
  
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ln(x) vs ln(2x) 
  
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Comment:I can't get this site to graph ln(x) and ln(2x) which is ln(x) + ln(2) 
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Cheers, 
Stan H. 
 Answer by gonzo(654)      (Show Source): 
You can  put this solution on YOUR website! they want to know the impact of doubling x. 
i take this to mean: 
if you have   and you double x, then you have   
likewise: 
if you have   and you double x, then you have   
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first i will graph   and   to see what the impact would be: 
look below the graph for further comments. 
  
the faster rising curve is   
when x = 0, the values of both curves is the same. 
when x = 1, the value of   is 2.718... and the value of   is 7.389... 
when x = 2, the value of   is 7.389... and the value of   is 54.598... 
the value of   appears to be the value of   which is should since  equals   by the laws of exponentiation. 
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when x = -.5,   = .6065 and   = .3678. 
  = .3678 so the ratio holds even though   is smaller than   at this point. 
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you can see this on the graph. 
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the graph of   and   is shown now. 
look below the graph for further comments. 
  
this graph doesn't show such a dramatic change in the value of log(x) versus log(2x) 
example: 
when x = 10, log(x) = 1, and log(2x) = 1.301... 
when x = 100, log(x) = 2, and log(2x) = 2.301... 
when x = 1000, log(x) = 3, and log(2x) = 3.301... 
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this is because when x is an exponent, it has a very large impact on the result. 
when x is the result of exponentiation, it has a very small impact on the result. 
when x is the exponent, this is what happens: 
if you take x = 1, then 10^1 = 10 
if you take x = 10, then 10^10 = 10000000000 
there's a big difference. 
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when x is the result of exponentiation, this is what happens: 
if you take x = 1000, then 10^y = 1000 which means y = 3. 
if you double x to be 2000, then 10^y = 2000 which means y = 3.301029996 
doubling the answers causes a very small increase in the exponent. 
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y = 10^x means x is the exponent 
y = log(x) means x is the answer. 
remember: 
y = log(x) if and only if x = 10^y 
x is the result of exponentiation when you say y = log(x) 
x is the exponent itself when you say y = 10^x. 
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best i can do. 
hope it makes sense. 
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