SOLUTION: Solve the problem that involves computing expected values in a game of chance. A game is played using one die. If the die is rolled and shows a 2, the player wins $8. If the die

Algebra ->  Customizable Word Problem Solvers  -> Misc -> SOLUTION: Solve the problem that involves computing expected values in a game of chance. A game is played using one die. If the die is rolled and shows a 2, the player wins $8. If the die      Log On

Ad: Over 600 Algebra Word Problems at edhelper.com


   



Question 172039: Solve the problem that involves computing expected values in a game of chance.
A game is played using one die. If the die is rolled and shows a 2, the player wins $8. If the die shows any number other than 2, the player wins nothing. If there is a charge of $1 to play the game, what is the game's expected value?

Answer by Edwin McCravy(20055) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
A game is played using one die. If the die is rolled and shows a 2, the player wins $8. If the die shows any number other than 2, the player wins nothing. If there is a charge of $1 to play the game, what is the game's expected value?


There are two possibilities.  

1. He wins $7, ($8 - $1 to play), when a 2 is thrown 
with probability 1%2F6.

2. He loses $1, considered as a "negative win", or -$1, 
when a 1,3,4,5,or 6 is thrown, with a probability of 5%2F6.






So, the expected value is 

1%2F3rd of matrix%281%2C1%2C%22%241%22%29, or matrix%281%2C2%2C33%261%2F3%2Ccents%29

That means if you played the game over and over many times,
you would expect to average winning matrix%281%2C2%2C33%261%2F3%2Ccents%29 per
game.

Edwin