SOLUTION: Solve by substitution or elimination method: 3x - 2y = 8 -12x + 8y = 32 Solve by substitution or elimination method: 7x - 5y = 14

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Question 170002: Solve by substitution or elimination method:
3x - 2y = 8
-12x + 8y = 32
Solve by substitution or elimination method:
7x - 5y = 14
-4x + y = 27
Solve by substitution or elimination method:
-4x + 3y = 5
12x - 9y = -15

Found 2 solutions by jim_thompson5910, Electrified_Levi:
Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
# 1



Start with the given system of equations:
system%283x-2y=8%2C-12x%2B8y=32%29


4%283x-2y%29=4%288%29 Multiply the both sides of the first equation by 4.


12x-8y=32 Distribute and multiply.


So we have the new system of equations:
system%2812x-8y=32%2C-12x%2B8y=32%29


Now add the equations together. You can do this by simply adding the two left sides and the two right sides separately like this:


%2812x-8y%29%2B%28-12x%2B8y%29=%2832%29%2B%2832%29


%2812x%2B-12x%29%2B%28-8y%2B8y%29=32%2B32 Group like terms.


0x%2B0y=64 Combine like terms. Notice how the x terms cancel out.


0=64Simplify.


Since 0=64 is NEVER true, this means that there are no solutions. So the system is inconsistent.







# 2


Note: I've made the first equation -4x%2By=27 and the second equation 7x-5y=14


Start with the given system of equations:

system%28-4x%2By=27%2C7x-5y=14%29



Now in order to solve this system by using substitution, we need to solve (or isolate) one variable. I'm going to solve for y.




So let's isolate y in the first equation

-4x%2By=27 Start with the first equation


y=27%2B4x Add 4x to both sides


y=%2B4x%2B27 Rearrange the equation


y=%28%2B4x%2B27%29%2F%281%29 Divide both sides by 1


y=%28%28%2B4%29%2F%281%29%29x%2B%2827%29%2F%281%29 Break up the fraction


y=4x%2B27 Reduce



---------------------

Since y=4x%2B27, we can now replace each y in the second equation with 4x%2B27 to solve for x



7x-5highlight%28%284x%2B27%29%29=14 Plug in y=4x%2B27 into the second equation. In other words, replace each y with 4x%2B27. Notice we've eliminated the y variables. So we now have a simple equation with one unknown.



7x%2B%28-5%29%284%29x%2B%28-5%29%2827%29=14 Distribute -5 to 4x%2B27


7x-20x-135=14 Multiply


-13x-135=14 Combine like terms on the left side


-13x=14%2B135Add 135 to both sides


-13x=149 Combine like terms on the right side


x=%28149%29%2F%28-13%29 Divide both sides by -13 to isolate x



x=-149%2F13 Reduce





-----------------First Answer------------------------------


So the first part of our answer is: x=-149%2F13









Since we know that x=-149%2F13 we can plug it into the equation y=4x%2B27 (remember we previously solved for y in the first equation).



y=4x%2B27 Start with the equation where y was previously isolated.


y=4%28-149%2F13%29%2B27 Plug in x=-149%2F13


y=-596%2F13%2B27 Multiply


y=-245%2F13 Combine like terms (note: if you need help with fractions, check out this solver)



-----------------Second Answer------------------------------


So the second part of our answer is: y=-245%2F13









-----------------Summary------------------------------

So our answers are:

x=-149%2F13 and y=-245%2F13

which form the ordered pair






# 3




Start with the given system of equations:
system%28-4x%2B3y=5%2C12x-9y=-15%29


3%28-4x%2B3y%29=3%285%29 Multiply the both sides of the first equation by 3.


-12x%2B9y=15 Distribute and multiply.


So we have the new system of equations:
system%28-12x%2B9y=15%2C12x-9y=-15%29


Now add the equations together. You can do this by simply adding the two left sides and the two right sides separately like this:


%28-12x%2B9y%29%2B%2812x-9y%29=%2815%29%2B%28-15%29


%28-12x%2B12x%29%2B%289y%2B-9y%29=15%2B-15 Group like terms.


0x%2B0y=0 Combine like terms. Notice how the x terms cancel out.


0=0Simplify.


Since 0=0 is ALWAYS true, this means that there are an infinite number of solutions. So the system is consistent and dependent.



Answer by Electrified_Levi(103) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Hi, Hope I can help,
.
Solve by substitution or elimination method:
.
3x - 2y = 8
-12x + 8y = 32
.
Solve by substitution or elimination method:
.
7x - 5y = 14
-4x + y = 27
.
Solve by substitution or elimination method:
.
-4x + 3y = 5
12x - 9y = -15
.
First we will solve the first system with substitution
.
3x - 2y = 8
-12x + 8y = 32
.
First we need to solve for a variable in one of the two equations, doesn't matter which letter, or equation, we will solve for "y" in the first equation
.
+3x+-+2y+=+8+, we will move (-2y) to the right side
.
+3x+-+2y+=+8+ = +3x+-+2y+%2B+2y+=+8+%2B+2y+ = +3x+=+8+%2B+2y+, now we need to move "8" to the left side
.
+3x+=+8+%2B+2y+ = +3x+-+8+=+8+-+8+%2B+2y+ = +3x+-+8+=+2y+, to find "y" we need to divide each side by "2"
.
+3x+-+8+=+2y+ = +%283x+-+8%29%2F2+=+2y%2F2+ = +%283x+-+8%29%2F2+=+y+
.
+y+=+%283x+-+8%29%2F2+, since "y" is equal to +%283x+-+8%29%2F2+, we can replace "y" in the other equation with +%283x+-+8%29%2F2+, then just solve for "x"
.
+-12x+%2B+8y+=+32+ = +-12x+%2B+8%28%283x+-+8%29%2F2%29+=+32+, now just solve for "x"
.
+-12x+%2B+8%28%283x+-+8%29%2F2%29+=+32+ = +-12x+%2B+4%28%283x+-+8%29%2F1%29+=+32+ = +-12x+%2B+4%283x+-+8%29+=+32+, now we will use the distribution method
.
+-12x+%2B+highlight%284%29%28highlight%283x%29+-+8%29+=+32+ = +-12x+%2B+highlight%284%29%283x+-+highlight%288%29%29+=+32+
.
Remember the + and - signs, +-12x+%2B+12x+-+32+=+32+, adding the "x"'s
.
+-12x+%2B+12x+-+32+=+32+ = +0x+-+32+=+32+ = +-+32+=+32+ ( False )
.
This means ( when the x's or y's cancel out, and there is a false statement) that there are no solutions, these lines are parallel, there is no intersection, and therefore no solutions
.
Here is the graph of this system
.
+graph+%28+300%2C300%2C-10%2C10%2C-10%2C10%2C+%283x+-+8%29%2F2%2C+%283x%2B8%29%2F2+%29+
.
Now we will solve the second system, by elimination
.
7x - 5y = 14
-4x + y = 27
.
Elimination is when you add the two equations together, and it gets rid of a variable, first we need to make sure the x's or y's in each equation are the same, or the negative of the other
.
We can eliminate any variable ( either x or y )
.
We will get rid of the y's
.
We need to either get both y's to "5y" or "-5y" or we need to get them to "y" or "-y", we will change the second equation to "5y"
.
+-4x+%2B+y+=+27+, to get "y" to change to "5y" we need to multiply each side by (5)
.
+-4x+%2B+y+=+27+ = +5%28-4x+%2B+y%29+=+5%2827%29+ = +5%28-4x+%2B+y%29+=+135+
.
We will need to use the distribution method
.
+5%28-4x+%2B+y%29+=+135+ = +highlight%285%29%28highlight%28-4x%29+%2B+y%29+=+135+ = +highlight%285%29%28-4x+%2B+highlight%28y%29%29+=+135+
.
Remember the signs, +-20x+%2B+5y+=+135+, this is our new equation
.
Now we will bring the firt equation to our second new equation
.
+7x+-+5y+=+14+
.
+-20x+%2B+5y+=+135+
.
We will now add the equations
.
+7x+-+5y+=+14+
.
+-20x+%2B+5y+=+135+
.
+7x+%2B+%28-20x%29+ = +-13x+
.
+-5y+%2B+5y+ = +0y+ = +0+
.
+14+%2B+135+ = 149
.
It will become +-13x+%2B+0+=+149+ = +-13x+=+149+, to find "x" we need to divide each side by +-13+
.
+-13x+=+149+ = +-13x%2F-13+=+149%2F-13+ = +x+=+149%2F-13+ = +x+=+-149%2F13+, we can now replace "x" with ++-149%2F13+, in one of the two original equations
.
7x - 5y = 14
-4x + y = 27
.
We will use the second equation
.
+-4x+%2B+y+=+27+ = +-4%28-149%2F13%29+%2B+y+=+27+ = +%28-4%2F1%29%28-149%2F13%29+%2B+y+=+27+ = +%28596%2F13%29+%2B+y+=+27+
.
Now we need to move +596%2F13+ to the right side ( we will convert "27" into "13ths"
.
+596%2F13+%2B+y+=+27+ = +596%2F13+%2B+y+=+351%2F13+ = +%28596%2F13%29+-+%28596%2F13%29+%2B+y+=+%28351%2F13%29-%28596%2F13%29+ = +y+=+%28351%2F13%29-%28596%2F13%29+ = +y+=+-245%2F13+
.
+y+=+-245%2F13+, we can check our answers by replacing "x" and "y" in both original equations
.
+x+=+-149%2F13+
.
+y+=+-245%2F13+
.
First equation, +7x+-+5y+=+14+ = +7%28-149%2F13%29+-+5%28-245%2F13%29+=+14+ = +%287%2F1%29%28-149%2F13%29+-+%28%285%2F1%29%28-245%2F13%29%29+=+14+ = +%28-1043%2F13%29+-+%28-1225%2F13%29+=+14+ = +%28-1043%2F13%29+%2B+1225%2F13+=+14+ = +182%2F13+=+14+ = +14+=+14+ ( True )
.
Second equation, +-4x+%2B+y+=+27+ = +-4%28-149%2F13%29+%2B+%28-245%2F13%29+=+27+ = +%28-4%2F1%29%28-149%2F13%29+-+%28245%2F13%29+=+27+ = +%28596%2F13%29+-+%28245%2F13%29+=+27+ = +351%2F13+=+27+ = +27+=+27+, ( True )
.
+x+=+-149%2F13+
.
+y+=+-245%2F13+
.
Solution sets are in the form (x,y), our solution set is ( +-149%2F13+, +-245%2F13+ )
.
The graph of the system is
.

.
The intersection is your answer
.
Now we can do the last system
.
-4x + 3y = 5
12x - 9y = -15
.
We will use the elimination method of solving this problem
.
Remember elimination is where you get rid of a variable
.
We will multiply the first equation by "3" to get rid of the "y"
.
+-4x+%2B+3y+=+5+ = +3%28-4x+%2B+3y%29+=+3%285%29+ = +3%28-4x+%2B+3y%29+=+15+ we will use distribution
.
+3%28-4x+%2B+3y%29+=+15+ = +highlight+%283%29%28highlight%28-4x%29+%2B+3y%29+=+15+ = +highlight+%283%29%28-4x+%2B+highlight%283y%29%29+=+15+
.
Remember signs, +-12x+%2B+9y+=+15+, now we can add the new first equation to the second equation
.
+-12x+%2B+9y+=+15+
.
+12x+-+9y+=+-15+
.
+-12x+%2B+12x+ = +0x+ = +0+
.
+9y+%2B+%28-9y%29+ = +9y+-+9y+ = +0y+ = +0+
.
+15+%2B+%28-15%29+ = +15+-+15+ = +0+
.
It will become +0+%2B+0+=+0+ = +0+=+0+ (True)
.
This means ( when both x and y cancel out, and there is a true statement) that this is the same line, both equation will be one line, there is an infinite number of solutions ( since the equations are equal to one line )( or the second line is put on the first line )
.
Here is the graph of this system
.
+graph+%28+300%2C300%2C+-10%2C10%2C-10%2C10%2C+%284x+%2B+5%29%2F3%2C+%284x%2B5%29%2F3+%29+
.
Your answers are
.
First system of equations = " no solutions " ( since they are parallel lines )
.
Second system of equations = ( +-149%2F13+, +-245%2F13+ ) ( the lines intersect at point ( +-149%2F13+, +-245%2F13+ )
.
Third system of equations = " infinite solutions " ( since the two equations are the same line )
.
Hope I helped, Levi