SOLUTION: almonds cost $1.60 per pound. Walnuts cost $1.10 per pound. how many pounds of each shuold be mixed to produce a 40 pound mixture at $1.25 per pound? x=12 , there are 12 pound

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Question 165563: almonds cost $1.60 per pound. Walnuts cost $1.10 per pound. how many pounds of each shuold be mixed to produce a 40 pound mixture at $1.25 per pound?

x=12 , there are 12 pounds of almonds and 28 pounds of walnuts

need a break down of how x=12, and that there are 12 pounds of almonds and 28 pounds of walnuts.

Found 2 solutions by ptaylor, jojo14344:
Answer by ptaylor(2198) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let x=amount of almonds needed
Then 40-x=amount of walnuts needed
($ understood)
Now we know that the value of the almonds (1.60x) plus the value of the walnuts (1.10(40-x)) has to equal the value of the final mixture (1.25*40), so our equation to solve is:
1.60x+1.10(40-x)=1.25*40 get rid of parens distributive
1.60x+44-1.10x=50 subtract 44 from each side
1.60x+44-44-1.10x=50-44 collect like terms
0.50x=6 divide each side by 0.5
x=12 lbs ------------------amount of almonds needed
40-x=40-12=28 lbs --------------------amount of walnuts needed
CK
1.60*12+1.10*28=50
19.2 + 30.8=50
50=50
Hope this helps---ptaylor



Answer by jojo14344(1513) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

Remember: A%2BW=40lbs -------------> EQN 1
Now the mixture for both w/ repective rate:
1.60A%2B1.10W=1.25%2840lbs%29 ---------> EQN 2
In EQN 1, we get,
W=40-A --------------------------> EQN 3
Subst. EQN 3 in EQN 2:
1.60A%2B1.10%2840-A%29=1.25%2840%29
1.60A%2B44-1.10A=50
0.50A=50-44=6
cross%280.50%29A%2Fcross%280.50%29=cross%286%2944%2Fcross%280.50%29
highlight%28A=12lbs%29
Via EQN 3:
W=40-12 ---> highlight%28W=28lbs%29
In doubt? Go back EQN 2:
1.60%2812%29%2B1.10%2828%29=1.25%2840%29
19.2%2B30.8=50
50=50
Thank you,
Jojo