SOLUTION: the sum of the digits of a two-digit number is 11. If the digit is reversed, the new number increased by 20 is twice the original number. Find the original number.

Algebra ->  Coordinate Systems and Linear Equations  -> Linear Equations and Systems Word Problems -> SOLUTION: the sum of the digits of a two-digit number is 11. If the digit is reversed, the new number increased by 20 is twice the original number. Find the original number.      Log On


   



Question 160558: the sum of the digits of a two-digit number is 11. If the digit is reversed, the new number increased by 20 is twice the original number. Find the original number.
Answer by stanbon(75887) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
the sum of the digits of a two-digit number is 11. If the digit is reversed, the new number increased by 20 is twice the original number. Find the original number.
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Original number: 10t+u where t is the tens digit and u is the units digit.
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t + u = 11
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Digits reversed: 10u+t
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EQUATION:
10u+t+20 = 2(10t+u)
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Rearrange the equations:
t + u = 11
19t - 8u = 20
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Multiply thru 1st by 8 and add to solve for "t":
8t + 8u = 88
19t - 8u = 20
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27t = 108
t = 4 (the tens digit of the original number)
Since t+u = 11, u = 7 (the units digit of the original number)
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Original Number: 47
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Cheers,
Stan H.