SOLUTION: I dont understand what im supposed to do for this problem: without graphing, determine if the graphs of each pair of equations are parallel, perpendicular or neither. 2y=8x+4 a

Algebra ->  Rational-functions -> SOLUTION: I dont understand what im supposed to do for this problem: without graphing, determine if the graphs of each pair of equations are parallel, perpendicular or neither. 2y=8x+4 a      Log On


   



Question 157193: I dont understand what im supposed to do for this problem:
without graphing, determine if the graphs of each pair of equations are parallel, perpendicular or neither.
2y=8x+4 and y=-1/4x

Answer by Earlsdon(6294) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
You can do this without graphing by finding the slope of each equation.
Remember the "slope-intercept" form? y = mx+b where m is the slope.
Starting with the given equations, get them into the slope-intercept form so that you campare their slopes:
First equation:
2y+=+8x%2B4 To get y by itself, you divide both sides by 2.
y+=+4x%2B2 and you can see that the slope, m+=+4.
Second equation:
y+=+%28-1%2F4%29x as you can see, this is already in the slope-intercept form and the slope here is: m+=+%28-1%2F4%29
Ok, we have the two slopes...now what?
Well, we compare them!
Why, because we know (or should know) that if two lines are parallel, their slopes are equal, and if two lines are perpendicular, their slopes are negative reciprocals.
So what is the negative reciprocal of 4? Why, it's just %28-1%2F4%29.
So you can see that the slopes are negative reciprocals, therefore, the two lines are perpendicular!...and all this without graphing.