SOLUTION: find the distance between the poionts of intersection of the line with equation y=2x+1 and the parabola with equation y=x^2-4x+6.

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Question 156379: find the distance between the poionts of intersection of the line with equation y=2x+1 and the parabola with equation y=x^2-4x+6.
Answer by Alan3354(69443) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
find the distance between the poionts of intersection of the line with equation y=2x+1 and the parabola with equation y=x^2-4x+6.
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First find the 2 points.
y = x^2-4x+6 = 2x+1 (both = y so they're equal)
x^2-4x+6 = 2x+1
x^2-6x+5 = 0
Solved by pluggable solver: SOLVE quadratic equation (work shown, graph etc)
Quadratic equation ax%5E2%2Bbx%2Bc=0 (in our case 1x%5E2%2B-6x%2B5+=+0) has the following solutons:

x%5B12%5D+=+%28b%2B-sqrt%28+b%5E2-4ac+%29%29%2F2%5Ca

For these solutions to exist, the discriminant b%5E2-4ac should not be a negative number.

First, we need to compute the discriminant b%5E2-4ac: b%5E2-4ac=%28-6%29%5E2-4%2A1%2A5=16.

Discriminant d=16 is greater than zero. That means that there are two solutions: +x%5B12%5D+=+%28--6%2B-sqrt%28+16+%29%29%2F2%5Ca.

x%5B1%5D+=+%28-%28-6%29%2Bsqrt%28+16+%29%29%2F2%5C1+=+5
x%5B2%5D+=+%28-%28-6%29-sqrt%28+16+%29%29%2F2%5C1+=+1

Quadratic expression 1x%5E2%2B-6x%2B5 can be factored:
1x%5E2%2B-6x%2B5+=+%28x-5%29%2A%28x-1%29
Again, the answer is: 5, 1. Here's your graph:
graph%28+500%2C+500%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+-20%2C+20%2C+1%2Ax%5E2%2B-6%2Ax%2B5+%29


The graph shown is not of the original parabola. Only the solutions matter,
x = 1 and x = 5
These are the values of x where the original parabola intersects the line.
Sub the values of x into either function (the line is easier) to get the 2 points:
(1,3) and (5,11)
Now find the distance s between the 2 points.
s^2 = (x2-x1)^2 + (y2-y1)^2 (Pythagorean theorem)
s^2 = (5-1)^2 + (11-3)^2
s^2 = 16 + 64 = 80
s = sqrt(80) = 4*sqrt(5)