Question 154640:  Dear Algebra.com tutors,
 
I'm stumped!  Can you help with this bonus problem?
 
How long would a yellow light have to remain lit to allow a car to safely stop before reaching a 100 ft intersection if the car is traveling at a rate of 50 mph when it begins to decelerate at a steady rate of -20 ft/second squared, after a reaction time of 0.6 seconds?  
 
Use the following two physics formulas to aid in solving this problem:
 
x = v-subzero * t + 1/2 * a * t-squared
 
and
 
v-squared =  v-subzero squared + 2 * a * x
 
(x = distance, a = acceleration, v = velocity, t = time, v-subzero = initial velocity) 
 
Thanks for trying! I appreciated it! 
Sam 
 Answer by scott8148(6628)      (Show Source): 
You can  put this solution on YOUR website! 50 mph multiplied by 5280 ft per mi and divided by 3600 sec per hr gives 220/3 fps
 
 
with a deceleration of 20 fps^2, it takes 11/3 ([220/3]/20) sec to decelerate to a stop
 
 
adding the .6 sec reaction time gives a total stopping time of 4.27 sec (approx)
 
 
the car travels 44 ft ([220/3]*.6) during the reaction time 
__ and [(220/3)/2]*(11/3) or 134.4 ft (approx) during deceleration
 
 
for a total stopping distance of 178.4 ft (approx) 
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