SOLUTION: Use a system of equations to solve the word problem. The perimeter of a rectangle is 56 inches, and its area is 192 square inches. What are the dimensions?

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Question 150955: Use a system of equations to solve the word problem. The perimeter of a rectangle is 56 inches, and its area is 192 square inches. What are the dimensions?
Found 2 solutions by nerdybill, josmiceli:
Answer by nerdybill(7384) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Use a system of equations to solve the word problem. The perimeter of a rectangle is 56 inches, and its area is 192 square inches. What are the dimensions?
.
Let L = length of the rectangle
and W = width of the rectangle
.
For a 'rectangle' we know the following:
perimeter = 2(L+W)
area = LW
.
This then, allows us to derive our "system of equations":
56 = 2(L+W) (equation 1)
192 = LW (equation 2)
.
Solving equation 2 for W we get:
192 = LW
192/L = W
.
Substitute the above into equation 1 and solve for L:
56 = 2(L+W)
56 = 2(L + 192/L)
56L = 2(L^2 + 192)
28L = (L^2 + 192)
0 = L^2 - 28L + 192
Factoring:
0 = (L-16)(L-12)
.
L = {16,12}
Therefore, the dimensions are:
12 inches by 16 inches

Answer by josmiceli(19441) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
A+=+192 in2
P+=+56 in
Let l = length
Let w= width
l%2Aw+=+192
w+=+192%2Fl
2l+%2B+2w+=+56
2l+%2B+2%2A%28192%2Fl%29+=+56
2l+%2B+384%2Fl+=+56
multiply both sides by l
2l%5E2+%2B+384+=+56l
2l%5E2+-+56l+%2B+384+=+0
divide both sides by 2
l%5E2+-+28l+%2B+192+=+0
Solve by completing the square
l%5E2+-+28l+=+-192
l%5E2+-+28l+%2B+%2828%2F2%29%5E2+=+-192+%2B+%2828%2F2%29%5E2
l+-+14%29%5E2+=+196+-+192
l+-+14%29%5E2+=+4
Take the square root of both sides
l+-+14+=+2
l+=+16
l+-+14+=+-2
l+=+12
I'll graph it to check
+graph%28+700%2C+600%2C+-5%2C+20%2C+-5%2C+10%2C+x%5E2+-+28x+%2B+192%29+
Looks like the length can be either 16 or 12
If l=16,
l%2Aw+=+192
w+=+192%2F16
w+=+12
The length is 16 and the width is 12 (answer)
If l+=+12
w+=+192%2F12
w+=+16 This is really the same answer with w+%3El
which it shouldn't be
check answer:
2l+%2B+2w+=+56
2%2A16+%2B+2%2A12+=+56
32+%2B+24+=+56
56+=+56
OK