Equation describes a sloping line. For any
equation ax+by+c = 0, slope is .
X intercept is found by setting y to 0: ax+by=c becomes ax=c. that means that x = c/a. 4/-1 = -4.
Y intercept is found by setting x to 0: the equation becomes by=c, and therefore y = c/b. Y intercept is 4/2 = 2.
Slope is --1/2 = 0.5.
Equation in slope-intercept form: y=0.5*x+2.
Then simply erase parts of the line in order to dot it. Make sure it is dotted, because if it is not, you are saying that y is less than or equal to...not simply less than. Then, since this inequality is a less than, shade every part of the graph below the now dotted line. Then you're done! Easy, right?