SOLUTION: Simplify {{{((5c^(-3)d^4)/(p^(-2)))^(-1)((p^7d^(-1))/c^2)^2}}} - simplify and write the answer with all exponents positive.

Algebra ->  Exponents -> SOLUTION: Simplify {{{((5c^(-3)d^4)/(p^(-2)))^(-1)((p^7d^(-1))/c^2)^2}}} - simplify and write the answer with all exponents positive.      Log On


   



Question 146862: Simplify
- simplify and write the answer with all exponents positive.

Answer by Edwin McCravy(20060) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Simplify
(5c-3power d4power/p-2power)-1power (p7power d-1power/c2ndpower)2power - simplify and write the answer with all exponents positive.




We must get rid of the outer exponents. But first we must
make sure every factor inside each parentheses has an
exponent showing.  Only the 5 doesn't, so we
write 5 as 5%5E1



Now we multiply the INNER exponent of every factor, in
both numerator and denominator by the OUTER exponent:



That gets rid of the outer exponents.  Now we simplify:



Next, we use these two rules:

1. If a factor with a negative exponent appears as a factor of
the NUMERATOR, then move both base and exponent from the 
NUMERATOR to the DENOMINATOR, CHANGING THE SIGN OF THE EXPONENT,
and eliminating base and exponent
from the NUMERATOR.

2. If a factor with a negative exponent appears as a factor of
the DENOMINATOR, then move both base and exponent from the 
DENOMINATOR to the NUMERATOR, CHANGING THE SIGN OF THE EXPONENT,
and eliminating base and exponent
from the DENOMINATOR.



Move the 5%5E%28-1%29 from the top to the bottom as 5%5E1

%28%28c%5E3d%5E%28-4%29%29%2F%285%5E1p%5E2%29%29%28%28p%5E14d%5E%28-2%29%29%2Fc%5E4%29

In the left fraction, move the d%5E%28-4%29 from the top to the 
bottom as d%5E4

%28%28c%5E3%29%2F%285%5E1d%5E4p%5E2%29%29%28%28p%5E14d%5E%28-2%29%29%2Fc%5E4%29

In the right fraction, move the d%5E%28-2%29 from the top to the 
bottom as d%5E2

%28%28c%5E3%29%2F%285%5E1d%5E4p%5E2%29%29%28%28p%5E14%29%2F%28c%5E4d%5E2%29%29

Now let;s indicate the multiplication of the tops
and bottoms and make it all into one fraction:

%28c%5E3p%5E14%29%2F%285%5E1d%5E4p%5E2c%5E4d%5E2%29

Add the exponents of d on the bottom:

%28c%5E3p%5E14%29%2F%285%5E1d%5E%284%2B2%29p%5E2c%5E4%29

%28c%5E3p%5E14%29%2F%285%5E1d%5E6p%5E2c%5E4%29

Now use this rule:

If an exponential with a positive exponent appears as a 
factor of the NUMERATOR, and an exponential with the same base
and a positive exponent also appears as a factor of the 
DENOMINATOR, then subtract the exponents (LARGER MINUS SMALLER)
and place the base with the resulting exponent in the numerator
or denominator, depending of which one had the larger positive
exponent.

Notice that we have a c%5E3 in the top and a c%5E4 in the
bottom.  So we subtract those two exponents (LARGER MINUS SMALLER),
4-3and get 1.  So we place c%5E1 in the BOTTOM because
the larger exponent was in the BOTTOM:

%28p%5E14%29%2F%285%5E1d%5E6p%5E2c%5E1%29

Also notice that we have a p%5E14 in the top and a p%5E2 in the
bottom.  So we subtract those two exponents (LARGER MINUS SMALLER),
14-2and get 12.  So we place p%5E12 in the TOP because
the larger exponent was in the TOP:

%28p%5E12%29%2F%285%5E1d%5E6c%5E1%29

Finally we erase the 1 exponents of 5 and c

%28p%5E12%29%2F%285d%5E6c%29

Edwin