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| Question 145859:  Please, help me with these questions, Thanks.
 1.         Nancy Giggles has not been doing well on statistics examinations. She decides to sample 12 of her friends to determine the number of hours spent studying for Test 3 and the score out of 100 received on that test. The results:
 
 Test 4 Score
 
 Hours of study
 
 47
 7
 
 55
 10
 
 87
 39
 
 98
 43
 
 37
 2
 
 71
 12
 
 100
 51
 
 98
 48
 
 85
 23
 
 82
 26
 
 56
 7
 
 78
 14
 
 
 (i)                 Find the equation of the regression line using the least square technique.  Interpret the meanings conveyed by the regression equation.
 (ii)               Compute the correlation coefficient and the coefficient of Determination.  Interpret these values.
 
 2.         David Gallano, a wine merchant, has selected opinions on grape wine quality from a random sample of his customers.  The customers tasted wine made from grapes grown in three regions of the country.  The customers rated wine quality on a scale of 1 (best) to 4 (worst).  The sample data looks like:
 
 
 Customer Quality Rating of Wine by Grape-growing region
 Quality Rating
 
 Growing Region
 I
 Growing Region
 II Growing Region
 III
 Row Total
 1
 15
 10
 6
 31
 
 2
 7
 13
 12
 32
 
 3
 11
 12
 8
 31
 
 4
 3
 8
 15
 26
 
 Column Total
 
 36
 43
 41
 120
 
 
 David wants to know whether quality ratings are independent of the grape-growing region.  Can you conclude at a 95% confidence that the quality rating is independent of the growing region?
 
 Answer by stanbon(75887)
      (Show Source): 
You can put this solution on YOUR website! Nancy Giggles has not been doing well on statistics examinations. She decides to sample 12 of her friends to determine the number of hours spent studying for Test 3 and the score out of 100 received on that test. The results: Test 4 Score Hours of study
 47 7
 55 10
 87 39
 98 43
 37 2
 71 12
 100 51
 98 48
 85 23
 82 26
 56 7
 78 14
 (i) Find the equation of the regression line using the least square technique. Interpret the meanings conveyed by the regression equation.
 test score = 1.1128(hrs of study) + 48.35..
 --------------------------
 (ii) Compute the correlation coefficient and the coefficient of Determination. Interpret these values.
 -----------------------------
 r = 0.918168...
 r is a measure of the strength of the linear relationship between the variables.
 -----------------------------
 r^2 = 0.8430...
 84.3% of the variability in the test scores is explained by the regression equation.
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------
 2. David Gallano, a wine merchant, has selected opinions on grape wine quality from a random sample of his customers. The customers tasted wine made from grapes grown in three regions of the country. The customers rated wine quality on a scale of 1 (best) to 4 (worst). The sample data looks like:
 Customer Quality Rating of Wine by Grape-growing region
 Quality Rating
 Growing Region
 I Growing Region II Growing Region III Row Total
 1 15 10 6 31
 2 7 13 12 32
 3 11 12 8 31
 4 3 8 15 26
 Column Total
 36 43 41 120
 David wants to know whether quality ratings are independent of the grape-growing region. Can you conclude at a 95% confidence that the quality rating is independent of the growing region?
 Ho: they are independent
 Ha: they are dependent
 -------------
 I ran a Chi-Sq on the 4 x 3 set of data and got the following results:
 Chi-Sq = 14.9760...
 p-value = 0.02044...
 -----------
 Conclusion: Since p-value is less than 5%, reject Ho.
 The quality rating and growing region are dependent variables.
 ================
 Cheers,
 Stan H.
 
 
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