SOLUTION: A circle centered at the origin has a radius of 10.If the point(10,0)is rotated 120 degrees counter-clockwise, determine the coordinates of the new point in exact radical form.
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Question 141710: A circle centered at the origin has a radius of 10.If the point(10,0)is rotated 120 degrees counter-clockwise, determine the coordinates of the new point in exact radical form. Answer by Edwin McCravy(20060) (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website! A circle centered at the origin has a radius of 10.If the point(10,0)is rotated 120 degrees counter-clockwise, determine the coordinates of the new point in exact radical form.
Now we subtract 180°-120° and find that the angle between the slanted
line and the left side of the x-axis is 60° (indicated by the green
curved line, so we label it 60°:
Now from the point in question we draw a perpendicular down to the
x-axis:
This forms a special right triangle.
We are supposed to know that if a right triangle has an acute angle
of 60°, then one of the sides of the 60° angle is one-half the other.
So since the hypotenuse is 10, its bottom leg is 5.
That tells us that the x-coordinate of the point in question is .
We can calculate the vertical side of that right triangle by
the Pythagorean theorem:
So the coordinates of the point is (,).
Edwin