SOLUTION: Solve the followings : 1)A semiconductor manufacturer seeks to maximize its profits. Testing indicates that they can produce 100,000 chips per week at a cost of $40 per chip

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Question 136259: Solve the followings :

1)A semiconductor manufacturer seeks to maximize its profits. Testing indicates that they can produce 100,000 chips per week at a cost of $40 per chip, and sell them for $65 per chip. They also find that they can produce 125,000 chips per week at a cost of $35 per chip, and sell them for $63 per chip. How much profit can they expect to earn if they produce 130,000 chips per week?


2)Find the area of a rectangle if three of its corners are (-0.1,-3.4), (-7.9,-3.4), and (-0.1,6.8).

Answer by josmiceli(19441) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
I can plot this data on a straight line, otherwise called
a linear plot. The problem doesn't say I can do this, but
it doesn't exclude it either, and it's the simplest thing
to do. I'm going to plot both cost/chip
and price/chip vs chips produced/wk
In plotting, the vertical axis is always the data that
RESULTS when changes are made on the x-axis.
So, the y-axis is cost/chip and price/chip. The x-axis is chips
produced/wk. I can plot 2 points for cost and 2 points for price
which gives me 2 straight lines.
---------------
For cost/chip:
First point:
x+=+100000
y+=+40
Second point:
x+=+125000
y+=+35
---------------
For price/chip:
first point:
x+=+100000
y+=+65
Second point:
x+=+125000
y+=+63
---------------
I use the formula

I'll scale the x-axis so 1 unit = 10000 units
----------------
For cost/chip vs production/wk
%2835+-+40%29+%2F+%2812.5+-+10%29+=+%28y+-+40%29+%2F+%28x+-+10%29
%28-5%29%2F2.5+=+%28y+-+40%29+%2F+%28x+-+10%29
%28-2%29%2A%28x+-+10%29+=+y+-+40
y+=+-2x+%2B+60
For price/chip vs production/wk
%2863+-+65%29+%2F+%2812.5+-+10%29+=+%28y+-+65%29+%2F+%28x+-+10%29
%28-2%29+%2F+2.5+=+%28y+-+65%29+%2F+%28x+-+10%29
%28-.8%29%2A%28x+-+10%29+=+y+-+65
y+=+-.8x+%2B+73
One way to check these lines is to plot them
+graph%28+600%2C+600%2C+-1%2C+20%2C+-5%2C+85%2C+-2x+%2B+60%2C+-.8x+%2B+73%29+
At 13,000 chips/wk (13 on the graph), the profit is the difference
in the y-coordinates (price - cost)
cost:
y+=+-2x+%2B+60
y+=+-2%2A13+%2B+60
y+=+34
price:
y+=+-.8x+%2B+73
y+=+-.8%2A13+%2B+73
y+=+62.6
price - cost = 62.6+-+34+=+28.6
The profit at 130,000 chips/wk is $28.60 /chip