| 
 
 
| Question 13334:  You borrowed $27000 for 5 years.  You promised to pay back the principal and the interest in one lump sum.  After 5 years you paid the lump sum of $54000.  What was the annual rate in percent?  Here the interest is assumed to be calculated by the rule of simple interest, that is, if you borrow $A for n years with the interest rate r, your total interest will be $nrA, the product of n, r and A.
 Answer by akmb1215(68)
      (Show Source): 
You can put this solution on YOUR website! Since you know that the equation is nrA, you need to just plug in for those and solve.  n is the number of years, which in this case is 5, so n=5.  r is the percentage rate, which is what you don't know, so you leave this as r.  A is the amount you borrowed, which is 27,000, so A=27,000.  This together multiplies to equal the interest, which you can figure out by doing 54000-27000, which is 27,000. Once you get all that, you can set up the equation
  .  To solve, you can start dividing.  First move the 27000 from the right side to the left side by dividing it out.  You get  .  Then, divide by 5 to get  .  r=.2, but this is in a decimal.  Your answer wants it as a percent, so simply change a decimal to a percent, which you do by moving the decimal two places to the right.  The interest is 20%.
 | 
  
 | 
 |