SOLUTION: 561 students, girls are 15 more than twice the number of boys. how many girls are there and how many boys. this is not from a text book. I did it this way. 2x+15=561

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Question 131553: 561 students, girls are 15 more than twice the number of boys.
how many girls are there and how many boys. this is not from a text book. I did it this way.
2x+15=561 but my answer did not seem right, there is something I am missing.

Found 2 solutions by solver91311, josmiceli:
Answer by solver91311(24713) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
The number of boys: b
The number of girls: g
There are 15 more girls than twice the number of boys: g+=+2b+%2B+15
Presuming that all 561 students are classified as either boys or girls (and I would say this seems like a reasonable presumption): g+%2B+b+=+561

Take the expression developed for the number of girls in terms of the number of boys and substitute it:
cartoon%28red%28g%29%2Bb=561%2Cred%28%282b%2B15%29%29%2Bb=561%29

Then solve for b:
%282b%2B15%29%2Bb=561

3b%2B15=561

3b=546

b=182

So now we know that there are 182 boys. We can just subtract from 561 to get 379 girls, or double the number of boys 182%2A2=364 and add 15 to get 379. Doing it both ways checks the answer.

Answer by josmiceli(19441) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
b= number of boys
g= number of girls
b+%2B+g+=+561
g+=+2b+%2B+15
-----------------------
Now rearrage the 2nd equation
b+%2B+g+=+561
2b+-+g+=+-15
add the equations
3b+=+546
b+=+182
b+%2B+g+=+561
182+%2B+g+=+561
g+=+561+-+182
g+=+379
There are 182 boys and 379 girls
check:364
g+=+2b+%2B+15
379+=+2%2A182+%2B+15
379+=+364+%2B+15
379+=+379
and
b+%2B+g+=+561
182+%2B+379+=+561
561+=+561
OK