SOLUTION: Two crafty bacteria fall into a pot of milk which has recently been sterilized. They reproduce at a rate of 4% per day. Determine how many bacteria will be present after 100 days.

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Question 124288: Two crafty bacteria fall into a pot of milk which has recently been sterilized. They reproduce at a rate of 4% per day. Determine how many bacteria will be present after 100 days.
A 100
B 800
C 0
D 2
E 109
F 345
I'm really stuck on this problem because I'm not sure where to start. I would really apprciate it if someone could walk me through the steps to get to the correct answer,thank you in advance for your time.

Answer by stanbon(75887) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Two crafty bacteria fall into a pot of milk which has recently been sterilized. They reproduce at a rate of 4% per day. Determine how many bacteria will be present after 100 days.
A 100
B 800
C 0
D 2
E 109
F 345
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Day 1: 2
Day 2: 2+0.04*2=2(1+0.04)= 2*1.04
Day 3 = (2*1.04)+0.4*(2*1.04) = 2*1.04(1+0.04) = 2*(1.04)^2
....
...
Day 100 = 2*1.04^99 = 97
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Cheers,
Stan H.