.
A delivery van was travelling at an average speed of 50 km per hour for the first 20 minutes.
The driver took a wrong turn and realized that he would be late by 10 minutes.
He then increased his speed to 75 km per hour. When he arrived he was early by 6 minutes. How far did he travel.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The entire trip consists of two parts.
First part length is the product of the speed 50 km/h by the time of 20 minutes, which is 1/3 of an hour.
So, the first part length is
= 16
kilometers.
Let "d" be the length of the second part of the trip.
About the second part of the trip, we know that if the driver travels at 50 km/h, he would be late by 10 minutes;
if the driver travels at 75 km/h, he would be earlier by 6 minutes.
It gives us this time equation for the difference of travel times
-
=
+
,
or
-
=
.
Simplify it step by step and find "d"
=
,
=
,
=
,
d =
=
= 40.
Thus the second part length is 40 kilometers.
Now the ANSWER to the problem's question is the sum 16
+ 40 = 56
kilometers.
Solved.