Given: (3i-7)
A. Write in polar form showing work.
First write the cartesian form -7+3i, which is simply (-7,3).
Then realize that it means the vector whose tail is at the origin (0,0)
and whose tip (pointed end) at the point (-7,3)
[In fact that same vector can placed with its tail at any point (a,b),
and its tip, (pointed end) at (a-7,b+3).]
For convenience we place it with its tail at the origin.
We find its magnitude (its length), r, by drawing a line perpendicular
to the x-axis:
and using the Pythagorean theorem.
Next we find the argument or the angle θ, which swings around
counter-clockwise from the right side of the x-axis, indicated by the
blue arc.
We calculate θ by first finding the tangent of its reference angle,






, rounding off.
But we know that θ is in QII, we subtract from 180o.
The polar form is
Your teacher might prefer the angle to be in radians instead of degrees,
if so, convert to radians.
Edwin