.
A city fountain shoots jets of water that pass back and forth through a marble wall in its center.
One jet of water begins 12 feet away from the wall and passes through a hole in the wall
that is 12 feet high before landing 5 feet away on the other side.
Write a quadratic function that represents the path the jet of water takes?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Place the origin of the coordinate system (x,y) where the first jet begins.
Then the jet (the quadratic function) has x-intercepts at x= 0 and x= 12+5 = 17 feet.
So, we can write the quadratic function in the form
y = a(x-0)*(x-17) = ax*(x-17).
In this form, we have only one unknown, which is the real coefficient "a".
We will find it from the condition y(12) = 5, which says that the jet passes
through the hole located at x= 12 and y= 5.
So, for "a" we have this equation
5 = a*12*(12-17) = a*12*(-5) = -60a.
It gives a =
=
.
Thus, the quadratic function representing the path of the jet is
y =
. ANSWER
Solved.