SOLUTION: Mark spent 1/10 of his salary on transport and 1/5 of it on food. He also gave 1/2 of his salary to his parents. He saved the remaining $480. a) What fraction of the salary did h

Algebra ->  Percentage-and-ratio-word-problems -> SOLUTION: Mark spent 1/10 of his salary on transport and 1/5 of it on food. He also gave 1/2 of his salary to his parents. He saved the remaining $480. a) What fraction of the salary did h      Log On


   



Question 1205022: Mark spent 1/10 of his salary on transport and 1/5 of it on food. He also gave 1/2 of his salary to his parents. He saved the remaining $480.
a) What fraction of the salary did he save?
b) How much money did he give his parents?
c) How much did he spend on food and transport?
A. a) 1/3, b) $1,000, c) $220
B. a) 1/5, b) $1,200, c) $240
C. a) 1/7, b) $1,400, c) $260
D. a) 1/9, b), $1,600, c) $280

Found 2 solutions by Theo, josgarithmetic:
Answer by Theo(13342) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
he spent 1/10 on transport
he spent 1/5 on food
he spent 1/2 on his parents
that's a total of 1/10 + 2/10 + 5/10 = 8/10.
let x = his total salary.
he saved 480.
your formula is 1/10 * x + 1/5 * x + 1/2 * x + 480 = x
this becomes 8/10 * x + 480 = x
subtract 8/10 * x from both sides of the equation to get:
480 = 2/10 * x
solve for x to get:
x = 10/2 * 480 = 2400

the fraction of his salary that he saves if 480 / 2400 = .2 which is equal to 1/5.

your solution needs to be selection B.

part a of selection B is correct.
part b of selection B is correct.

part c doesn't look right.
from the problem statement, he spent 1/10 on transport.
that would be 240.
he also spent 1/5 on food.
that would be 480.
if part c was only for transport, it would be correct.
if it's really transport AND food, then it's wrong, because that would be equal to 3/10 * 2400 = 720.


Answer by josgarithmetic(39630) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Spend 1%2F10 on transport and spent 2%2F10 on food, so at this point
still possesss 7%2F10 of salary.

But he gave half his salaray, 5%2F10 of w, to parents.
Still he then had 7%2F10-5%2F10=2%2F10=1%2F5;
w%281%2F5%29=480--------he kept 480 for himself.

highlight_green%28w=2400%29


(a) Fraction of salary he saved
480%2F2400
48%2F240
%2824%2A2%29%2F%2824%2A10%29
highlight%281%2F5%29

(c) How much spent food & transport
%281%2F10%2B2%2F10%29w
3w%2F10
%283%2F10%29%282400%29
3%2A240
highlight%28720%29