SOLUTION: In how many ways can a class of 16 students be assigned 2 A's, 6 B's, 3 C's, 2 D's and 3 F's?

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Question 1204021: In how many ways can a class of 16 students be assigned 2 A's, 6 B's, 3 C's, 2 D's and 3 F's?

Found 3 solutions by Edwin McCravy, ikleyn, greenestamps:
Answer by Edwin McCravy(20060) About Me  (Show Source):
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Choose the A students C(16,2)=120 ways.
Choose the B students C(16-2=14,6)=C(14,6)=3003 ways.
Choose the C students C(14-6=8,3)=C(8,3)=56 ways.
Choose the D students C(8-3=5,2)=C(5,2)=10 ways.
Choose the F students C(5-2=3,3)=C(3,3)=1 way.
Answer = (120)(3003)(56)(10)(1) = 201801600
Edwin
 


Answer by ikleyn(52803) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.

This problem is a TWIN to the problem solved 5 minutes ago

https://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/Probability-and-statistics/Probability-and-statistics.faq.question.1204022.html

The same logic works.

    C%5B16%5D%5E2%2AC%5B14%5D%5E6%2AC%5B8%5D%5E3%2AC%5B5%5D%5E2 = 120 * 3003 * 56 * 10 = 201801600 different ways.    ANSWER

Solved.

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To see many similar  (and different)  problems,  solved and explained,  look into the lesson
    - Fundamental counting principle problems
in this site.

Learn the subject from there.



Answer by greenestamps(13200) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!


In solving a problem like this, it is useful to know that the different grades can be assigned in any order; the result will be the same. For example, if the grades are assigned from lowest (F) to highest (A), then the calculation is



Of course the last factor C%282%2C2%29 is not needed -- but showing it makes the complete process more clear.

And a third way to find the answer to the question is to count the number of different ways of arranging the 16 grades in a string:

AABBBBBBCCCDDFFF

By a well-known counting principle, the number of distinct arrangements of those letters is

16%21%2F%28%282%21%29%286%21%29%283%21%29%282%21%29%283%21%29%29=201801600