SOLUTION: 15 (a) (i) Red pencils cost 12 cents each. What is the greatest number of red pencils you can buy for 360 cents? Answer (a)(i) [1] (ii) Blue pencils cost x cents each. Write

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Question 1201722: 15 (a) (i) Red pencils cost 12 cents each.
What is the greatest number of red pencils you can buy for 360 cents?
Answer (a)(i) [1]
(ii) Blue pencils cost x cents each.
Write down, in terms of x, the greatest number of blue pencils you can buy for 360 cents.
Answer (a)(ii) [1]
(iii) Yellow pencils cost (x + 8) cents each.
Write down, in terms of x, the greatest number of yellow pencils you can buy for 360 cents.
Answer (a)(iii) [1]
(b) The number of blue pencils in part (a)(ii) is 16 more than the number of yellow pencils in part
(a)(iii).
(i) Write down an equation in x and show that it simplifies to x^2+ 8x − 180 = 0.

Found 2 solutions by josgarithmetic, mananth:
Answer by josgarithmetic(39617) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
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(ii) Blue pencils cost x cents each.
Write down, in terms of x, the greatest number of blue pencils you can buy for 360 cents.
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Price is x%2F100 dollars per blue pencil.

360 cents is 3.60 dollars.

3.6%2F%28x%2F100%29 pencils
highlight_green%28360%2Fx%29 pencils-------------In case of fraction occurring, accept only the whole number part.

Answer by mananth(16946) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
(a) (i) Red pencils cost 12 cents each.
What is the greatest number of red pencils you can buy for 360 cents?
12 cents 1 pencil
360 cents will fetch 360/12 = 30 pencils

A
(ii) Blue pencils cost x cents each.
Write down, in terms of x, the greatest number of blue pencils you can buy for 360 cents. similar to above
360%2Fx+ =number of blue pencils
(iii) Yellow pencils cost (x + 8) cents each.
360%2F%28x%2B8%29 = number of yellow pencils
(b) The number of blue pencils in part is 16 more than the number of yellow pencils
The number of blue pencils =360/x
Number of yellow pencils = 360/(x+8) +16
360%2Fx+=+360%2F%28x%2B8%29%2B16
subtract 16 from both sides
360%2Fx+-16+=+%28360%29%2F%28x%2B8%29
Multiply by LCM
360(x+8)-16x(x+8)=360x
360x+%2B2880-16x%5E2-112x=360x
Cancel off 360x
-16x%5E2%2B2880+-112x+=0
divide by -16
x%5E2%2B8x-180=0