SOLUTION: Simplify -2√180u³v^6 I know what the answer is but I don't understand the u³ and how is breaks down because 2 doesn't go in evenly to the exponent 3? If you pull a "u" out a

Algebra ->  Inequalities -> SOLUTION: Simplify -2√180u³v^6 I know what the answer is but I don't understand the u³ and how is breaks down because 2 doesn't go in evenly to the exponent 3? If you pull a "u" out a      Log On


   



Question 1201014: Simplify -2√180u³v^6
I know what the answer is but I don't understand the u³ and how is breaks down because 2 doesn't go in evenly to the exponent 3? If you pull a "u" out and leave one under the square root, you have a 1 "u" left over. Where is it? What am I missing?

Found 2 solutions by Theo, greenestamps:
Answer by Theo(13342) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
you have a u^3 under the dequare root sign.
you can pull out a u^2 and you have to leave a u under the squar root sign.
with the v^6, you can pull out 3 v^2.
the result is -2 * u * v^3 * sqrt(180 * u)
the sqrt(180) becomes sqrt(3 * 3 * 20), so you can pull out a 3 to get:
-2 * u * v^3 * 3 * sqrt(20 * u)
this simplifies to -6 * u * v^3 * sqrt(20 * u).
you can test to see if you did this correctly by randomly assigning a value fo u and v.
i chose 3 for u and 5 for v.
the original expression becomes -2 * sqrt(180 * 3^3 * 5^6) which results in - 17428.42506.
the final expression becomes -6 * 3 * 5^3 * sqrt(20 * 3) = -17428.42506.
the answers are the same which incidcates that the simplification is correct.

note that 20 is equal to 2 * 2 * 5, so that can also be simplified a little further to get:
-6 * u * v^3 * sqrt(2 * 2 * 5 * u) which becomes:
-6 * 2 * u * v^3 * sqrt(5 * u) which becomes:
-12 * u * v^3 * sqrt(5 * u).
using u = 3 and v = 5, i get -17428.42506, indicating the simplification is still good.

let me know if this explains what you were asking and if you have any further quetions.
theo

Answer by greenestamps(13196) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!


-2%2Asqrt%28180u%5E3v%5E6%29

Break the radicand into factors, of which as many as possible are perfect squares:

-2%2Asqrt%28%2836%29%285%29%28u%5E2%29%28u%29%28v%5E6%29%29

Take the perfect square factors outside the radical, leaving the other factors in the radicand:


-2%286%29%28u%29%28v%5E3%29%28sqrt%285%29%29%28sqrt%28u%29%29
-12uv%5E3%28sqrt%285u%29%29