SOLUTION: I am thinking of a number, when divided by 9 the remainder is 4. When divided by 5 the remainder is 4 and when divided by 3 the remainder is 1. What number am I thinking of?

Algebra ->  Divisibility and Prime Numbers -> SOLUTION: I am thinking of a number, when divided by 9 the remainder is 4. When divided by 5 the remainder is 4 and when divided by 3 the remainder is 1. What number am I thinking of?       Log On


   



Question 1199999: I am thinking of a number, when divided by 9 the remainder is 4. When divided by 5 the remainder is 4 and when divided by 3 the remainder is 1. What number am I thinking of?
Found 2 solutions by MathLover1, greenestamps:
Answer by MathLover1(20849) About Me  (Show Source):
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given:
a number,
when divided by +9 the remainder is +4
when divided by +5 the remainder is +4
when divided by +3 the remainder is +1
first find multiples

Series one: multiples of 9 plus 4 -> +14, 22, 31, 40,49,58,..........
Series two: multiple of 5 plus 4 -> 9, 14, 19, 24, 29, 34,39,44,49,.................
Series three: multiple of 3 plus 1 ->+4, 7, 10, 13, 16, 19,+22,25,28.31,34,37,40,43,46,49,...
first common: 49

answer: the least number is 49

or, simply
LSD%289%2C5%29=45
LSD%289%2C3%29=9
so, use
N=LSD%289%2C5%29%2Breminder=45%2B4=49
The least number is 49



Answer by greenestamps(13200) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!


The given information that the number divided by 3 leaves remainder 1 is superfluous, because 9 is a multiple of 3 and the remainder when divided by 9 is 4.

So the simplified problem is to find a number that leaves remainder 4 when divided by either 5 or 9. But if the remainder is 4 when divided by either 5 or 9, then the remainder is 4 when divided by 5*9=45.

So the given number could be any number that is 4 more than a multiple of 45.

One simple obvious such number is 4+45 = 49.

But other possibilities are 4+2(45) = 94, or 4+10(45) = 454, or even 4+(-3)(45) = -131.

ANSWER (the PROBABLE expected one): 49