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| Question 1198581:  Identify the vertex, focus, and directrix for (y+3)^2=4(x-3).
 One of the following is the correct answer. Which one?
 A) the vertex is (-3,3), the focus is (4,-3),and the directrix is x=2
 B) the vertex is (3,-3), the focus is (-4,3),and the directrix is x=2
 C) the vertex is (3,-3), the focus is (4,-3),and the directrix is x=2
 D) the vertex is (-3,3), the focus is (-4,3),and the directrix is x=-2
 E)the vertex is (3,-3), the focus is (4,-3),and the directrix is x=-2
 
 Answer by greenestamps(13209)
      (Show Source): 
You can put this solution on YOUR website! 
 Basic vertex form:
 
 
  
 In that form, the vertex is (h,k), and p is the directed distance (i.e., could be negative) from the directrix to the focus and from the focus to the vertex.  The y term is squared, so the parabola opens right or left.
 
 In your example, the vertex (h,k) is (3,-3); and 4p=4, so p=1.  So the focus is 1 unit to the right of the vertex, at (4,-3); and the directrix is 1 unit to the left of the vertex, at x=2.
 
 ANSWER: C)
 
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 Side note:
 
 I personally prefer the equivalent basic vertex form,
 
 
  
 because I prefer having the linear expression on the left side of the equation.
 
 But of course they are equivalent, so either form is fine.
 
 
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