Question 1197847: How do you solve this problem? 38+53=40+51=91
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2 51 Found 4 solutions by ikleyn, greenestamps, josgarithmetic, math_tutor2020:Answer by ikleyn(53937) (Show Source):
What you show is one way of thinking when you are asked to add 53 to 38.
The thinking is that 38 is 2 short of 40, so you take 2 of the 53 and add it to the 38, making 40, and leaving 53-2 = 51 left to add. Then 40 plus 51 is easy because there is no "carry".
In mathematical notation, the process can be displayed like this: