SOLUTION: The salary of assistant professors at Kent State University is normally distributed with a mean of $45,000 and a standard deviation of $1,500.If I chose an assistant professor at r

Algebra ->  Probability-and-statistics -> SOLUTION: The salary of assistant professors at Kent State University is normally distributed with a mean of $45,000 and a standard deviation of $1,500.If I chose an assistant professor at r      Log On


   



Question 1196439: The salary of assistant professors at Kent State University is normally distributed with a mean of $45,000 and a standard deviation of $1,500.If I chose an assistant professor at random, what is the probability that he/she makes more than 1.3 standard deviations above the mean?
Answer by Theo(13342) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
1.3 standard deviations above the mean gives you a z-score of 1.3
area to the right of a z-score of 1.3 = .0968005494.
i used the ti-84 plus to get that number.
the z-score table would give you 1 - .90320 = .09680.
if you round to 4 decimal places, the answer will be the same as .0968.
i confirmed using david lane calculator.
1.3 * 1500 = 1950
add that to 45000 to get 46950
results from david lane calculator are shown below.

results from z-score table are shown below.

david lane calculator at https://davidmlane.com/hyperstat/z_table.html
z-score table at https://www.rit.edu/academicsuccesscenter/sites/rit.edu.academicsuccesscenter/files/documents/math-handouts/Standard%20Normal%20Distribution%20Table.pdf
note that the z-score table gives you area to the left of the z-score.
area to the right is 1 minus that.
note that if you used the z-score formula to get the z-score, you would have gotten z-score of 1.3 as shown below.
z = (x - m) / s
z is the z-score
x is the raw score
m is the raw mean
s is the standard deviation.
formula becomes z = (46950 - 45000) / 1500 = = 1950 / 1500 = 1.3.
46950 is 45000 + 1.3 * 1500 which is 1.3 standard deviations above the mean.