SOLUTION: A gas mixture contains 2.5 mol N2 and 9.7 mol CO2, and has a pressure of 2.3 atm. What is the partial pressure of each gas?

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Question 1196301: A gas mixture contains 2.5 mol N2 and 9.7 mol CO2, and has a pressure of 2.3 atm. What is the partial pressure of each gas?
Answer by ikleyn(52855) About Me  (Show Source):
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A gas mixture contains 2.5 mol N2 and 9.7 mol CO2, and has a pressure of 2.3 atm. What is the partial pressure of each gas?
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Use two rules when solve such problems:


    (1)  Total pressure of a mixture of gases is the sum of partial pressures.


    (2)  Partial pressure of a gas in the mixture is proportional to its molar mass in the mixture.


It gives you, for your problem


    P%5BN2%5D = 2.3%2A%282.5%2F%282.5%2B9.7%29%29 = 0.4713 atm  (rounded).    ANSWER


    P%5BCO2%5D = 2.3%2A%289.7%2F%282.5%2B9.7%29%29 = 1.8287 atm  (rounded).    ANSWER

Solved and thoroughly explained.