I read this equation in this way
= .
Notice that the argument under cosine function is the same as under the tangent function.
So, I introduce new variable
x = .
Then the given equation takes the form
cos(x) = 3*tan(x).
It implies
cos^2(x) = 3*sin(x),
1-sin^2(x) = 3*sin(x)
sin^2(x) + 3*sin(x) - 1 = 0
It is a quadratic equation relative sin(x). Use the quadratic formula
sin(x) = = .
Since sin(x) must be between -1 and 1, only the root sin(x) = = 0.30278 really fits.
Hence, there are two solutions for x:
x = arcsin(0.30278) = 0.3076 OR x = = 3.14159 - 0.3076 = 2.834 (rounded).
It gives two solutions for :
(a) = = = -0.2389 (rounded);
(b) = = = 1.0243 (rounded).