

let 

let 

Substituting:


Under the radical multiply top and bottom by the conjugate
of the denominator, as if you were rationalizing the denominator:




The numerator is a perfect square, so we take the square root of
the numerator and denominator:


Write the right side as the sum of two fractions:




Next we draw a right triangle with an angle θ, 1 as the hypotenuse, ab
as the adjacent side and the radical as the opposite side:
So now the equation is




where 

Since you want y as a function of cot(θ), we use an identity for csc(θ).
1 + cot2(θ) = csc2(θ), solve for csc(θ)


And we substitute back for ab:
The final equation is




where 

Edwin