SOLUTION: Two trains going in opposite directions leave at the same time. Train B travels 30 mph faster than train A. In 5 hours the trains are 550 miles apart. Find the speed of each.
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Question 1193562: Two trains going in opposite directions leave at the same time. Train B travels 30 mph faster than train A. In 5 hours the trains are 550 miles apart. Find the speed of each. Answer by ikleyn(52802) (Show Source):
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Two trains going in opposite directions leave at the same time.
Train B travels 30 mph faster than train A. In 5 hours the trains are 550 miles apart.
Find the speed of each.
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Let x = the speed of the slower train, in miles per hour.
Then the speed of the faster train is (x+30) mph.
Write the total distance equation
5x + 5(x+30) = 550 miles.
Simplify and solve it
5x + 5x = 550 - 150
10x = 400
x = 400/10 = 40.
ANSWER. 40 mph for the slower train and 40+30 = 70 mph for the faster train.
CHECK. 5*40 + 5*70 = 200 + 350 = 550 miles. ! Correct !