SOLUTION: Hi there were 2222 participants in halls A B and C. During the first interval,3/5 in A went to B .During the second interval, 2/3 of B went over to C. During the last interval,hal

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Question 1193384: Hi
there were 2222 participants in halls A B and C. During the first interval,3/5 in A went to B .During the second interval, 2/3 of B went over to C. During the last interval,half of C left. In the end there were twice as many participants in C as in B and twice as many participants in B as in A.
How many were in B at first.
Thanks

Found 2 solutions by greenestamps, MathTherapy:
Answer by greenestamps(13200) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!


Let the beginning numbers in the halls be A, B, and C.

In the first interval, 3/5 of A move to B (2/5 stay in A)

# in A: (2/5)A
# in B: B+(3/5)A
# in C: still C

In the second interval, 2/3 of those in B moved to C (1/3 remained in B)

# in A: (2/5)A
# in B: (1/3)(B+(3/5)A) = (1/3)B+(1/5)A
# in C: C+(2/3)(B+(3/5)A) = C+(2/3)B+(2/5)A

In the third interval, half of those in C left (half remained)

# in A: (2/5)A
# in B: (1/3)B+(1/5)A
# in C: (1/2)C+(1/3)B+(1/5)A

In the end, the number in B was twice the number in A:

(1/3)B+(1/5)A=2((2/5)A)
(1/3)B=(3/5)A
B=(9/5)A

And in the end, the number in C was twice the number in B:

(1/2)C+(1/3)B+(1/5)A=2((1/3)B+(1/5)A)
(1/2)C=(1/3)B+(1/5)A=(1/3)((9/5)A)+(1/5)A=(3/5)A+(1/5)A=(4/5)A
C=(8/5)A

The total number of students was 2200:

A+B+C=2200
A+(9/5)A+(8/5)A=2200
(22/5)A=2200
A=500

B=(9/5)A=900
C=(8/5)A=800

ANSWER: The number in B at the start was 900

CHECK:
start (A,B,C) = (500,900,800)
after first interval: (200,1200,800)
after second interval: (200,400,1600)
after third interval: (100,400,800)


Answer by MathTherapy(10552) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

Hi
there were 2222 participants in halls A B and C. During the first interval,3/5 in A went to B .During the second interval, 2/3 of B went over to C. During the last interval,half of C left. In the end there were twice as many participants in C as in B and twice as many participants in B as in A.
How many were in B at first.
Thanks
The answer from the other person is INCORRECT. It may be correct (not even going to bother to check it) for the WRONG number
he used but for a particular given number, that answer is WRONG. Read on for the correct solution and correct answer. 

Let original number in A, B, and C, be A, B, and C, respectively
We then have: A + B + C = 2,222 ----- eq (i)


After 3%2F5 in A went to B, A had %282%2F5%29A, or 2A%2F5 left

After matrix%281%2C3%2C+%283%2F5%29A%2C+or%2C+3A%2F5%29 went to B, B then had: B+%2B+3A%2F5 left
After 2%2F3 of the number in B went to C,  B then had matrix%281%2C3%2C+%281%2F3%29%28B+%2B+3A%2F5%29%2C+or%2C+B%2F3+%2B+A%2F5%29 left


After matrix%281%2C3%2C+2%2F3%2C+of%2C+B%29 or %282%2F3%29%28B+%2B+3A%2F5%29 or 2B%2F3+%2B+2A%2F5 went to C, C then had: C+%2B+2B%2F3+%2B+2A%2F5
After ½ of C left, C then had: ½ * %28C+%2B+2B%2F3+%2B+2A%2F5%29, or C%2F2+%2B+B%2F3+%2B+A%2F5 left

Since in the end, there were TWICE as many in C as in B, then, 
            6A + 10B - 15C = 0 ----- Multiplying by LCD, 30 ------ eq (ii)

Since in the end, there were TWICE as many in B as in A, then: 
                                                                    9A = 5B ----- Cross-multiplying
                                                                    matr+ix%281%2C6%2C+A%2C+%22=%22%2C+5B%2F9%2C+%22------%22%2C+eq%2C+%22%28iii%29%22%29       

                                                             matrix%281%2C3%2C+5B%2F9+%2B+B+%2B+C%2C+%22=%22%2C+%222%2C222%22%29 ------ Substituting 5B%2F9 for A in eq (i)
                                                          5B + 9B + 9C = 9(2,222) ---- Multiplying by LCD, 9
                                                            14B + 9C = 19,998 ------- eq (iv)

                                                     matrix%281%2C3%2C+6%285B%2F9%29+%2B+10B+-+15C%2C+%22=%22%2C+0%29 ------ Substituting 5B%2F9 for A in eq (ii)
                                                      
                                                     10B + 30B  -  45C = 0 ------ Multiplying by LCD, 3
                                                             10B - 45C = 0 
                                                          5(8B  -  9C) = 5(0) 
                                                           8B  -  9C = 0 ------- eq (v)
                                                                   22B = 19,998 ------ Adding eqs (v) & (iv)
                                           Original number in B, or