SOLUTION: Prove that if two intersecting line segments meet at their midpoints, the line segments joining their endpoints are congruent. Given: O is the midpoint of XY and of AB Prove: XA

Algebra ->  Geometry-proofs -> SOLUTION: Prove that if two intersecting line segments meet at their midpoints, the line segments joining their endpoints are congruent. Given: O is the midpoint of XY and of AB Prove: XA      Log On


   



Question 1192419: Prove that if two intersecting line segments meet at their midpoints, the line
segments joining their endpoints are congruent.
Given: O is the midpoint of XY and of AB
Prove: XA ≅ BY

Found 2 solutions by CPhill, Edwin McCravy:
Answer by CPhill(1959) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
**1. Definition of Midpoint:**
* Since O is the midpoint of XY, we know that OX ≅ OY.
* Since O is the midpoint of AB, we know that OA ≅ OB.
**2. Vector Addition:**
* Express XA as the sum of vectors: XA = XO + OA
* Express BY as the sum of vectors: BY = BO + OY
**3. Substitute with Equal Vectors**
* Since OX = -OY and OA = -OB, we can substitute:
* XA = -OY + OA
* BY = -OA + OY
**4. Rearrange**
* XA = -OY + OA
* BY = OY - OA
* Observe that XA and BY are the same vector but with opposite signs.
**5. Conclusion**
* Since XA and BY have the same magnitude but opposite directions, they are congruent.
**Therefore, if two intersecting line segments meet at their midpoints, the line segments joining their endpoints are congruent.**
This proof utilizes vector concepts to demonstrate the congruence of the line segments.

Answer by Edwin McCravy(20056) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
 
Given: O is the midpoint of XY and of AB
Prove: XA ≅ BY

 

1. XO ≅ YO       |1. O is the midpoint of XY
2. ∠XOA ≅ ∠YOB   |2. vertical angles are congruent   
3. AO ≅ BO       |3. O is the midpoint of AB
4. ΔXOA ≅ ΔYOB   |4. side-angle-side    
5. XA ≅ BY       |5. corresponding parts of congruent triangles

Edwin