___ 1 -6 x -14 the given 2nd, 3rd, and 5th terms, and the unknown 4th term
___ -7 x+6 -14-x the first differences
___ x+13 -2x-20 the second differences
In a quadratic sequence, the second differences are constant
x+13=-2x-20
3x=-33
x=-11
Rewrite the array using x=-11; and show the constant second difference
___ 1 -6 -11 -14
___ -7 -5 -3
2 2 2
Work back up the array to find the first term of the sequence
10 1 -6 -11 -14
-9 -7 -5 -3
2 2 2
ANSWERS:
1.1 The constant second difference is 2
1.2 The first term is 10