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| Question 1188501:  (4 points) The joint probability mass function of X and Y is given by
 p(1,1)=0.45 p(2,1)=0.05 p(3,1)=0.1
 p(1,2)=0.05 p(2,2)=0    p(3,2)=0.05
 p(1,3)=0.1  p(2,3)=0.1  p(3,3)=0.1
 (a) Compute the conditional mass function of Y given X=1: P(Y=1|X=1)=
 P(Y=2|X=1)=
 P(Y=3|X=1)=
 (b) Are X and Y independent? (enter YES or NO)=
 (c) Compute the following probabilities:
 P(X+Y>4)=
 P(XY=3)=
 P(XY>2)=
 Answer by Boreal(15235)
      (Show Source): 
You can put this solution on YOUR website! probability x=1 is first column or 0.60. The probability y=1 where x=1 is overall 0.45, so the conditional probability is 0.75.
 For y=2, it is 0.05/0.60=0.0833
 for y=3, it is 0.1/0.6=0.1667
 for independence, p(x1 and y1)=p(x1)*p(y1)
 probability of both x1 and y1=0.45 (upper left column)
 probability of x1=0.6 and probability of y1=0.6.
 Because that product (0.36) does not equal 0.45, they are not independent. (NO)
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 probability (X+Y)>4, look at (2,3)(3,3)(3,2), and that sum prob. is 0.25
 probability (XY)=3 has two entrees, each 0.1 for a probability of 0.2
 probability of (XY)>2 is 1-the complement, which is 0.45
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