SOLUTION: Hi A gold bar is first cut into 2 pieces in the ratio of 2:5 . The heavier piece is then cut into 2 pieces in the ratio of 5:6. The difference between the mass of the heaviest pie

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Question 1187617: Hi
A gold bar is first cut into 2 pieces in the ratio of 2:5 . The heavier piece is then cut into 2 pieces in the ratio of 5:6. The difference between the mass of the heaviest piece and lightest piece was 24 grams. What was the mass of the gold bar before it was cut.
Thanks

Answer by ikleyn(52814) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
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A gold bar is first cut into 2 pieces in the ratio of 2:5 .
The heavier piece is then cut into 2 pieces in the ratio of 5:6.
The difference between the mass of the heaviest piece and lightest piece was 24 grams.
What was the mass of the gold bar before it was cut.
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Let x be the mass of the gold bar before it was cut.


After the first cut we have the pieces of  %282%2F7%29x  and  %285%2F7%29x  masses.



After the second cut, the heavier piece of  %285%2F7%29x  is disintegrated into the parts of

%285%2F11%29%2A%285%2F7%29x = %2825%2F77%29x  and  %286%2F11%29%2A%285%2F7%29x = %2830%2F77%29x  of mass.



Of three pieces,  %282%2F7%29x = %2822%2F77%29x,  %2825%2F77%29x  and  %2830%2F77%29x,  the heaviest part 

is  %2830%2F77%29x,  while the lightest part is  %2822%2F77%29x.



The difference is  %2830%2F77%29x - %2822%2F77%29x = %288%2F77%29x,  so


    %288%2F77%29x = 24.


It gives  x = %2824%2A77%29%2F8 = 3*77 = 231 grams.



ANSWER.  The mass of the gold bar was initially 231 grams.

Solved.