SOLUTION: Determine how many rows are in the corner section of a stadium containing 3920 seats if the first row has 10 seats and each successive row has 6 additional seats?

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Question 1186348: Determine how many rows are in the corner section of a stadium containing 3920 seats if the
first row has 10 seats and each successive row has 6 additional seats?

Answer by ikleyn(52803) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.

It is about finding the number of terms of an arithmetic progression, when its

first term, the common difference and the sum of n terms are given.


The formula for the sum of n first terms of an AP is


    S%5Bn%5D = %28a%5B1%5D+%2B+%28d%2A%28n-1%29%29%2F2%29%2An%29,


In this problem,  a%5B1%5D = 10,  d = 6.  So your equation is


    %2810+%2B+%286%2A%28n-1%29%29%2F2%29%2An = 3920.


Multiply both sides by 2


    (20 + 6*(n-1))*n = 7840

    20n + 6n^2 - 6n = 7840

     6n^2 + 14n - 7840 = 0.


Apply the quadratic formula and find the roots.


You will get two roots. One root is negative, and we reject it.


The other root is positive, and its value is  35.


It is the solution to the problem.


ANSWER.  35 rows.

Solved.

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On geometric progressions,  see introductory lessons
    - Geometric progressions
    - The proofs of the formulas for geometric progressions
    - Problems on geometric progressions
    - Word problems on geometric progressions
in this site.

Also,  you have this free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-II in this site
    - ALGEBRA-II - YOUR ONLINE TEXTBOOK.

The referred lessons are the part of this online textbook under the topic
"Geometric progressions".

Save the link to this textbook together with its description

Free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-II
https://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/complex/ALGEBRA-II-YOUR-ONLINE-TEXTBOOK.lesson

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