SOLUTION: Suppose that a manufacturer will place 1000 units of a product on the market when the price is $10 per unit, and 1400 units when the price is $12 per unit. Find the supply equation

Algebra ->  Finance -> SOLUTION: Suppose that a manufacturer will place 1000 units of a product on the market when the price is $10 per unit, and 1400 units when the price is $12 per unit. Find the supply equation      Log On


   



Question 1185004: Suppose that a manufacturer will place 1000 units of a product on the market when the price is $10 per unit, and 1400 units when the price is $12 per unit. Find the supply equation for the product assuming the price p and quantity q are linearly related.
Answer by ikleyn(52787) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
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Suppose that a manufacturer will place 1000 units of a product on the market when the price is $10 per unit,
and 1400 units when the price is $12 per unit.
Find the supply equation for the product assuming the price p and quantity q are linearly related.
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The equation for supply is of the form  


    q = c + d*p,


where q is the quantity of items, produced and sold, while p is the price for single unit of production.

"c" and "d" are coefficients; in our consideration, they assumed to be constant.



You can approach this problem formally.  You have a straight line and two given points in it, (10,1000) and (12,1400),

and your task is to construct the appropriate linear function.



Then you write the standard interpolation-extrapolation equation

    q = q%5B1%5D + %28%28q%5B2%5D-q%5B1%5D%29%2F%28p%5B2%5D-p%5B1%5D%29%29%2A%28p-p%5B1%5D%29


and substitute there  given values  p%5B1%5D= 10,  p%5B2%5D = 12, q%5B1%5D = 1000,  q%5B2%5D = 1400.  You will get then


    q = 1000 + %28%281400-1000%29%2F%2812-10%29%29%2A%28p-10%29 = 1000 + %28400%2F2%29%2A%28p-10%29 = 1000 + 200*(p-10),


so the final form of your supply equation is


    q = 1000 + 200*(p-10),   or, EQUIVALENTLY,  q = 200p - 1000.      ANSWER

Solved.