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| Question 1185000:  Use trigonometric identities to write the expression in terms of a single trigonometric function or a constant. tan space t space cos space t
 Answer by Theo(13342)
      (Show Source): 
You can put this solution on YOUR website! the expression is: 
 tan(t) * cos(t)
 
 since tan = sin/cos, the expression bnecomes:
 
 sin(t)/cos(t) * cos(t)
 
 simplify to get sin(t) as your single equivalent expression.
 
 you can use your calculator to confirm this is true.
 
 pick any angle between 0 and 360 degrees and use the calculator to find the trigonometric function.
 
 make sure your calculator is in degree mode and make sure you pick an angle that provides a real answer, i.e. not infinity.
 
 i chose 300 degrees.
 
 tan(300) * cos(300) = -.8660254030.
 
 sin(300) = the same.
 
 this confirms they are identical expressions.
 
 tan function has special oconsiderations because some of the values are plus or minus infinity which is not real.
 
 to evaluate tan(270) * cos(270), you can't do it directly.
 
 you have to determine the equivalent expression without tan.
 
 tan(270) * cos(270) = sin(270) / cos(270) * cos(270) = sin(270).
 
 sin(270) = -1.
 
 that would be your answer, after simplification.
 
 try tan(270) * cos(270) and the calculator tells you domain error or something like that.
 
 try sin(270)/cos(270) * cos(270) and the calculator tells you divide by 0 or something like that.
 
 once you simplify the expression by saying sin/cos * cos = sin, then you get an answer, if that answer is possible, which, in the case of sin(270), it is.
 
 the answer is sin(270) = -2.
 
 bottom line - be careful with tan function and with cot function.
 you may not get a real answer, which will upset our calculator.
 
 your solution, in this problem, is tan(t) * cos(t0 = sin(t).
 
 the rest is fyi, just in case you were trying to confirm through the use of a calculator and just happened to pick an answer that doesn't give you a real answer, such as 270 degrees, which i stumbled into.
 
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